The long term benefits of the Great Awakening were the revival of higher education (i.e Princeton College), realized God was blessing America as a whole (not just Penn., Virginia, Mass. etc.) and that America had a destiny of her own, it also transformed lives, influenced society, and shaped the generation whose ideas gave birth to our Republic.
In 1720s and the leaders were George Whitfield and Jonathan Edwards
women's suffrage, women were given the right to vote in some church meetings
the second great aweking can be determind as both a failure and a success. because not only can the second great aweking be found within some of us today making it a success, but can be called a failure by being abolished some time in the 1840s.good luck.!refrenced by HOLT social studies united states history 1877
The Great Awakening, a religious revival movement in the 18th century, emphasized personal faith and the idea that all individuals could attain salvation, which undermined the justifications for slavery. Preachers like George Whitefield and Jonathan Edwards promoted the notion of spiritual equality, leading some enslaved people to embrace Christianity and challenge their subjugation. This newfound sense of agency and moral questioning among both enslaved and free Black individuals conflicted with the institution of slavery, as it fostered a spirit of resistance and calls for emancipation. Consequently, the Great Awakening contributed to a growing abolitionist sentiment, creating tensions within a society that relied heavily on slave labor.
The causes and effects of the Great Awakening are subjective and thus various historians will offer different theories. To begin with, there are technically four Great Awakenings--one in the mid 18th century, one in the beginning of the 19th century, one towards the end of the 19th century, and one in the 20th century (1960's-70's). The First Great Awakening is probably the one you are referring to, as it is the most commonly referred to by that name. There are a number of theories behind the causes of the First Great Awakening--and naturally, all of them are subjective and debateable. The most important factors that I believe must be considered when discussing its causes relate directly to the environment, tone and lifestyle in the colonies during early 18th century and the events leading up to it. Religious persecution has a long powerful history in Europe and many colonists in the 18th century had hardly forgotten this--in fact, many cite it as one of the reasons for their colonization in the first place (again this is highly debateable). In addition to this, Europe was still technically experienceing The Enlightenment--and colonists had been exposed to a number of new ideas, philosophys, beliefs, etc. This "think for yourself" impact combined with a bad taste left over from all of Europe's religious turmoil (Protestants vs. Catholics for example) most definetly left a religious void in the colonists. Essentially, religion in the colonies stagnated, and it was this lull that opened the door for a new sensationalist movement. It should be noted, of course, that the First Great Awakening wasn't so much of a widespread occurance as it was something that began at the grassroots and popped up in various towns at various times. In addition to Europe's lasting impact on the colonists, one must take into consideration daily life in the colonies. While "boredom" isn't exactly a sufficient cause, it certainly must be taken into consideration. We must remember that the colonies were young and new American culture had yet to manifest in areas such as arts, humanities and entertainment. Days were long and labor heavy, and America was still very much an alien world. When you consider the nature of the Great Awakening--it's most significant feature being the sensationalism, "fire and brimstone" excitement that occurred at a very personal and very physical level--it is easy to see how something as exciting as this could take lackluster towns by storm. If you haven't already, read some of the sermons from the period (Jonathan Edwards' is among the most famous). The effects of the Great Awakening are equally debateable. One that I particularly feel is important is that religion reached a more personal level--God was not merely an authoritative voice in the scripture, but was pulsating through the bodies of "touched individuals"--making religion an extremely personal experience. In addition to this, I believe that, in some way or another the importance of public speaking and exciting religious literature reached a new level in the colonies. The Great Awakening opened the door for creativity in the religious realm. Many historians also claim a connection between the Great Awakening and the American Revolution, which followed shortly after. More than anything, I believe the Great Awakening was a uniquly "American" experience and one of the first examples of the newly emerging culture--a culture that, as it became more and more pronounced, helped signify and draw attention to the growing changes between the colonists and Great Britain.
The great awakening cause some colonist to abandon their old Puritain and or Anglican churches.
The Great Awakening affected religious tolarance some people disagreed with changes it brought.
johnathan Edwards
The Great Awakening stirred many, but not all, colonists. The Great Awakening had great effect on the Prebyterian Church in the middle colonies. Traditional and evangelical ideas were in conflict even in these remote frontier regions. Frontier missionary Charles Woodman tried to fight the changes brought about the Great Awakening. (Got this straight from the book) Hope this helps! :)
the tempest the great gatsby jame eyre the awakening
In 1720s and the leaders were George Whitfield and Jonathan Edwards
The social impact that the Great awakening had in 18th century colonial America was that it opened the doors of some white churches. The churches were now opened to African Americas and Indians.
The Second Great Awakening promoted the idea of individual moral responsibility and social reform, leading some people to see slavery as a sin and advocate for its abolition. Abolitionists used religious arguments and moral appeals to gain support for ending slavery, drawing on the fervor of the religious revivalism of the Second Great Awakening to mobilize anti-slavery sentiment. The religious fervor of the Second Great Awakening helped to galvanize and inspire individuals to take action against the institution of slavery.
The name typically utilized for the religious revival that swept through the American Colonies beginning in the 1730s is "The Great Awakening". As the first of several such religious movements, the Awakening in the 1730s is typically known as "the First".
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The Great Awakening sparked a renewed interest in religion and led to a more personal and emotional approach to faith. This emphasis on individual connection to God encouraged a more tolerant attitude towards differing interpretations of religious beliefs. The movement helped foster religious pluralism and diversity in the American colonies.
Some colleges founded out of the religious enthusiasm of the Great Awakening include Princeton University (originally the College of New Jersey), Brown University (originally the College of Rhode Island), and Rutgers University (originally Queen's College). These institutions were established to train ministers and educate students in a religiously inspired curriculum.