A long time passed by before Rome expanded into central and southern Italy, let alone beyond the peninsula and building an empire. Originally military service was a duty to defend the city. Rome came under attack several times and was involved in armed disputes with the neighbouring Etruscan city of Veii, the Sabines and other Latin cities. it was sacked by the Gauls and then came under attack by the Etruscans, Sabines, Latins, Aequi and Volsci. Even when it first expanded into Italy it was attacked by Etruscan cities and then had to face a hostile alliance of Samnites, Etruscans and Umbrians and Gauls. It also had to face an attack by the Greek forces of king Pyrrus. Military service became part and parcel of Roman life. Moreover, with the sixth king, Servius Tullius, the levy became compulsory. When the army became professional it became a career option. The prestige of the great military leader, and later on their political power also became an attraction.
During the Late Republic Roman soldiers were paid 225 denarri. During the period of ruler by emperor, the empeor Domitian increased it to 300 denarri, Septimius weverus inderesed it to 500. However, the state deducted a clothing and food tax from their pay.
The military power in the Roman republic was the same as it had always been -- the Roman army. Whoever led the army, or at least a few legions, could hope for supreme power if he wanted it. Men such as Marius, Sulla, Pompey and Caesar used their legions to gain power.
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Gaining rank in the Roman army was not easy. During times of active battles, there was the chance of a man being promoted as the centurions led their men into battle. They were the first on the line and consequently had a high mortality rate. But in ordinary circumstances (the Roman army spent the majority of their time in non battle situations) a man had to wait until there was an opening, which could take years. In the meantime he had to try to gain favorable attention to himself by showing leadership abilities or special skills. The quickest way to promotion, by far, was to know somebody. The army, like civilian life, had its politics. If a man did a favor or became friends with an officer, that officer would remember him. If a man were a relative of someone who had a connection with the legion, he would be recognized. There were also times when a man could be transferred to another legion with a promotion.
Yes, that's why so many were eager to join. In addition to their steady pay and bonuses, they received Roman citizenship when their enlistment was up.
During the Late Republic Roman soldiers were paid 225 denarri. During the period of ruler by emperor, the empeor Domitian increased it to 300 denarri, Septimius weverus inderesed it to 500. However, the state deducted a clothing and food tax from their pay.
Find other people and gain their interest in joining the military. They target the younger generations for long lasting recruits. This is used to keep the army populated and fresh
Joining Marius' army offers the opportunity to be part of a transformative force in the Roman Republic, where you can gain glory, camaraderie, and a chance to rise through the ranks based on merit rather than social status. Marius' reforms emphasize loyalty and professional soldiering, providing soldiers with better pay and land incentives. By joining, you not only contribute to significant military campaigns but also become part of a legacy that reshapes the Roman military landscape. Ultimately, it's a chance to secure your own future and be part of history.
The generating Force
The military power in the Roman republic was the same as it had always been -- the Roman army. Whoever led the army, or at least a few legions, could hope for supreme power if he wanted it. Men such as Marius, Sulla, Pompey and Caesar used their legions to gain power.
self-confidence! :)
to gain more stability
Army civilians usually gain operational experience where
Army civilians usually gain operational experience where
Cyril Rawlins attempted to persuade his mother to support his decision to join the army by emphasizing the sense of duty and honor associated with military service. He highlighted the opportunities for personal growth, adventure, and the chance to serve his country. Additionally, he may have reassured her about the skills and discipline he would gain, framing his choice as a noble path that would ultimately benefit both him and their family.
The Roman Army was so powerful that it almost literally crushed its enemies. This caused fear and respect all over the country and the Romans were able to gain more land, civilians, and supplies.