After Napoleon's defeat in 1815, the Congress of Vienna restored the pre-Napoleonic order in Europe, leading to the establishment of several states in Italy. The Austrian Empire gained significant control over northern Italy, including Lombardy and Venetia, while the Kingdom of Sardinia, encompassing parts of northwestern Italy, was also strengthened. The Papal States remained under the Pope's authority, and various smaller states existed in central and southern Italy, reflecting a fragmented political landscape until the unification movements later in the 19th century.
In 1800, Napoleon defeated the Austrian Army during the Battle of Marengo. Marengo is a town in Italy.
Napoleon was not executed.
The Seventh Coalition.
Yes in 1796 he led a French Army into Northern Italy, he defeated the Austrians although lost one battle and then moved into Austria forcing them to sue for peace. France was given control of Northern Italy and the low countries.
Charles V As He Controlled Italy, yet The Spanish Empire Was Enough To Destroy The French Republic
He was first defeated in Italy by the Austrians.
Napoleon was attacking the various states of Italy. Italy as a united country did not exist at the time.
Italy and Spain
Italy, Austria and the Netherlands.
In 1800, Napoleon defeated the Austrian Army during the Battle of Marengo. Marengo is a town in Italy.
Napoleon was not executed.
in 1813, napoleon was defeated in the Battle of the Nations at Leipzig.IMPROVEMENTNapoleon's army was defeated in Russia in the year 1812.
He was defeated at Waterloo in Belgium.
Napoleon never fought against, let alone defeated, Australia.
He invaded Italy.
In 1815.
The Seventh Coalition.