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The Hapsburg were a dynasty who ruled Austria as Archdukes and provided the last and by far the longest dynasty of Holy Roman Emperors.

Rudolph of Habsburg usually refers to Rudolph I who was King of the Romans form 1273 to 1291. He played a crucial role in establishing the House of Habsburg in a leading position among the main dynasties of the Holy Roman Empire. He acquired the duchies of Austria and Styria which become the family's power base for 600 years.

There also was a Rudolph of Habsburg who was Roman Emperor as Rudolph I from 1576 to his death in 1612, and King of Hungary and Croatia (as Rudolph II) from 1572, King of Bohemia from 1575 and Archduke of Austria from 1576 to 1608.

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12y ago

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