Byzantine Empire is a term coined by historians to indicate the Eastern Roman Empire after the fall of the Western Roman Empire (476 AD). The Romans did not use this term.
This name has been chosen as a reference to the fact that not long after the fall of the west, this empire became Greek in character as it lost most of its non-Greek territories to invaders and became centred on Greece Greek replaced Latin as the official language of the empire in 620. The term is derived from Byzantium, the name of Constantinople before it was redeveloped and turned into the capital of the eastern part of the empire in 330. Byzantium had been founded by Greeks.
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the Eastern Roman Empire continued to exist until 1453. During 'Byzantine' this period there were 87 emperors.
An example of a technological development utilized by Sultan Mehmed II in his siege of Constantinople was Orban's cannon (the Basillica). This was a piece of artillery that was capable of shooting a cannonball up to 1 mile.
Greek fire
I have no idea what any of those words you mentioned even mean... Sorry
The Ottomans used a combination of advanced artillery, particularly large cannons, to breach the formidable Byzantine walls during the siege of Constantinople in 1453. These cannons, notably the Great Bombard, were capable of firing massive stone projectiles that significantly weakened the city’s defenses. Additionally, the Ottomans employed various siege tactics, including tunnels and assaults, to exploit any vulnerabilities in the walls. This innovative use of technology and strategy ultimately led to the fall of Constantinople.
Patrick Sarsfield.
potato
The siege of Constantinople was led by Muhammad II, also known as Mehmed the Conqueror, in 1453. He successfully captured the city, marking the end of the Byzantine Empire and a significant expansion of the Ottoman Empire. Muawiyah and Uthman were earlier figures in Islamic history, while Babur was the founder of the Mughal Empire in India.
The Byzantines defeated the Arabs and the second siege of Constantinople ended.
An example of a technological development utilized by Sultan Mehmed II in his siege of Constantinople was Orban's cannon (the Basillica). This was a piece of artillery that was capable of shooting a cannonball up to 1 mile.
Constantinople was destroyed during the Fourth Crusade in 1204 by Crusader forces who had initially intended to reclaim Jerusalem. Instead, internal conflicts and the promise of riches led them to attack the city, resulting in a brutal siege and subsequent sack of Constantinople. The Crusaders, primarily composed of Venetians and French knights, looted the city and established the Latin Empire of Constantinople, marking a significant event in the decline of the Byzantine Empire.
Muhammad II
It was renamed Istanbul (meaning 'to the city') in 1930.
Eastern Orthodox churches are led by the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople. Since 1991, the leader has been Bartholomew, Archbishop of Constantinople, New Rome and Ecumenical Patriarch.
The book 1453, Constantinople The Last Great Siege was written by Roger Crowley. It is a non-fiction book telling the story of the siege of the great city of Constantinople by the Ottoman Turks in the year 1453.
Greek fire
He wasn't "Mohammed 2" he was "Mehmed 2". He was Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1451 to 1481. He was 21 years old when he conquered Constantinople.
The defense of Constantinople, particularly during the notable siege in 1453, was led by the Byzantine Emperor Constantine XI Palaiologos. He organized the city's military and civilian population to resist the Ottoman forces led by Sultan Mehmed II. The city's fortifications, including the formidable walls, played a crucial role in the defense, but ultimately the Ottomans breached these defenses, leading to the fall of the city. Constantine XI is remembered for his bravery and leadership during this critical moment in history.