All freeborn people in the city of Rome and the Romans who moved to Roman colonies (settlements) which were founded around the Roman Empire were Roman citizens.
In 89 BC Roman citizenship was extended to all the Italic peoples who lived in central and southern Italy. In the 40s BC Julius Caesar extended it to the peoples who lived in northern Italy. In 215 AD the emperor Caracalla extended Roman citizenship to all the freeborn in the whole of the Roman Empire.
The Patricians
The date of the foundation of Rome was given as 753 BC.
plebians
The extension of Roman citizenship was one of the ways that Rome gained territory or "conquered". It gave the territories the protection and benefits of Rome and in turn Rome had strong, loyal allies. Proof of this is the towns of Italy refusing to give Hannibal any assistance during the Punic wars.
There was civitas optima jure, which was full Roman citizenship, which included the right to vote and there was civitas sine suffragio; that is, citizenship without the right to vote.
The concept of citizenship began in Ancient Greece and Rome.
The Patricians
The Roman and Greek citizenship influenced the development of modern democracies.in Europe and the US.
It represents the ancient republic of Rome
The date of the foundation of Rome was given as 753 BC.
The idea of citizenship has evolved significantly from ancient Greece and Rome to the modern United States. In ancient Athens, citizenship was limited to free-born males who were native to the city-state, while in ancient Rome, it expanded to include various classes and even non-natives through certain legal pathways. In contrast, contemporary U.S. citizenship is based on principles of individual rights and inclusivity, regardless of gender, race, or social status, reflecting a broader, more egalitarian understanding of citizenship. This shift illustrates a movement from exclusive, status-based definitions to more inclusive, rights-based criteria.
It was usually just to do with the wealth of the slave [but not always, it was illegal, but some slave dealers captured free-born children]. But lots of slaves were not from Rome, or were from a different part of the world.
Anyone could become a citizen in ancient Rome with the exception of a slave. If the slave were freed, he too was entitled to become a citizen depending on the times. Remember though, Roman citizenship was not like present day citizenship. The Romans had several classes of citizenship with each class having differing rights.Anyone could become a citizen in ancient Rome with the exception of a slave. If the slave were freed, he too was entitled to become a citizen depending on the times. Remember though, Roman citizenship was not like present day citizenship. The Romans had several classes of citizenship with each class having differing rights.Anyone could become a citizen in ancient Rome with the exception of a slave. If the slave were freed, he too was entitled to become a citizen depending on the times. Remember though, Roman citizenship was not like present day citizenship. The Romans had several classes of citizenship with each class having differing rights.Anyone could become a citizen in ancient Rome with the exception of a slave. If the slave were freed, he too was entitled to become a citizen depending on the times. Remember though, Roman citizenship was not like present day citizenship. The Romans had several classes of citizenship with each class having differing rights.Anyone could become a citizen in ancient Rome with the exception of a slave. If the slave were freed, he too was entitled to become a citizen depending on the times. Remember though, Roman citizenship was not like present day citizenship. The Romans had several classes of citizenship with each class having differing rights.Anyone could become a citizen in ancient Rome with the exception of a slave. If the slave were freed, he too was entitled to become a citizen depending on the times. Remember though, Roman citizenship was not like present day citizenship. The Romans had several classes of citizenship with each class having differing rights.Anyone could become a citizen in ancient Rome with the exception of a slave. If the slave were freed, he too was entitled to become a citizen depending on the times. Remember though, Roman citizenship was not like present day citizenship. The Romans had several classes of citizenship with each class having differing rights.Anyone could become a citizen in ancient Rome with the exception of a slave. If the slave were freed, he too was entitled to become a citizen depending on the times. Remember though, Roman citizenship was not like present day citizenship. The Romans had several classes of citizenship with each class having differing rights.Anyone could become a citizen in ancient Rome with the exception of a slave. If the slave were freed, he too was entitled to become a citizen depending on the times. Remember though, Roman citizenship was not like present day citizenship. The Romans had several classes of citizenship with each class having differing rights.
plebians
The extension of Roman citizenship was one of the ways that Rome gained territory or "conquered". It gave the territories the protection and benefits of Rome and in turn Rome had strong, loyal allies. Proof of this is the towns of Italy refusing to give Hannibal any assistance during the Punic wars.
There was civitas optima jure, which was full Roman citizenship, which included the right to vote and there was civitas sine suffragio; that is, citizenship without the right to vote.
Roman citizenship conferred the rights of citizenship and the protections provided by Roman law. A Roman citizen could also vote on bills and elect the officers of state. He also had the duty of defending the fatherland.