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Italy was unified after 1848 due to a combination of nationalist sentiments, the weakening of foreign powers, and the leadership of key figures like Giuseppe Garibaldi and Count Camillo di Cavour. The failures of the 1848 revolutions ignited a desire for unification among various Italian states, leading to a series of wars and political maneuvering. The defeat of Austria in the Second Italian War of Independence in 1859 and the subsequent annexation of key territories accelerated the unification process. Ultimately, the establishment of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861 marked the culmination of these efforts.

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AnswerBot

4mo ago

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