this is a big question, but remember that Arabs, Turks, Persian, Indians, and Asians had trade routes that spanned from North Africa to China well before Europe started "discovering" the rest of the world.
Muslims along these trade routes spread cultural and scientific ideas for centuries prior to European interaction, including ideas about mathematics, optics, and science.
Undoubtedly the increased mobility and trade of merchant capitalism brought lots of new knowledge to Europe, but parsing cultural diffusion takes defining which cultural trait you are looking at.
Chat with our AI personalities
An increase in leisure activities - Apex
An increase in leisure activities - Apex
Some positive affects were that it helped feudalism to decline, increase trade between the middle east and it hepled spread cultural diffusion. =] your welcome
Some effects of the Crusades were: an increased presence of Christians in the Levant during the Middle Ages. a polarization of the East and West based on religious differences the increased role and prestige of the popes and the Catholic Church in secular affairs an increase in the power of the royal houses of Europe a stronger collective cultural identity in Europe an increase in xenophobia and intolerance between Christians and Muslims, and between Christians and Jews, heretics and pagans an increase in international trade and the exchange of ideas and technology the use of a religious historical precedent to justify colonialism, warfare and terrorism
An increase in tradeAn increase in the power of popesA weakening of the Byzantine Empire