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Emperor Constantine the Great moved the capital of the Byzantine/Roman Empire from Rome to Constantinople around 330 AD. He felt that Rome was an unsatisfactory capital. Rome was too far from the frontiers. Constantinople provided easy trade and military access to the Mediterranean, Black Sea, Danube River, Dnieper River, and the land route to Turkestan and India.

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Q: Where did Constantinople more the capital of the Roman Empire and why?
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Which Roman emperor moved the capital of the Empire to Byzantium?

The emperor Constantine I (or the Great) did not move the imperial capital of the roman Empire from Rome to Byzantium. He moved the imperial capital of the eastern part of the Roman Empire from Nicomedia (in north-western Turkey) to the nearby Byzantium, which he redeveloped and renamed after himself -- Constantinople (City of Constantine). Milan remained the imperial capital of the western part of the empire.Nicomedia and Milan had been designated as the imperial capitals of the east and west respectively by the emperor Diocletian. Rome had already ceased to be the imperial capital before Constantine.


What wAs the capital of the easteren roman empire?

Well, there were many. The most famous one is of course Rome, which was the capital until the fourth century, then for the whole fourth century Milan was the new capital, followed by Ravenna in 402 AD, and so on.


The official regligian of the roman empire was...?

Christianity. Need more info, google: Constantine, Constantinople.


What part did economic factors play in the survival of the eastern Roman Empire?

There were many trade routs that went through the capital Constantinople. They also enforced tariffs, tolls and taxes which brought in a lot of money, and made the western part more rich and economically stable.


What three cities were part of the roman empire in 44 BC?

In 44 BC there were may cities that were a part of the Roman empire. Rome was number one as it was the capital, but there was also Antioch and Athens for two more.In 44 BC there were may cities that were a part of the Roman empire. Rome was number one as it was the capital, but there was also Antioch and Athens for two more.In 44 BC there were may cities that were a part of the Roman empire. Rome was number one as it was the capital, but there was also Antioch and Athens for two more.In 44 BC there were may cities that were a part of the Roman empire. Rome was number one as it was the capital, but there was also Antioch and Athens for two more.In 44 BC there were may cities that were a part of the Roman empire. Rome was number one as it was the capital, but there was also Antioch and Athens for two more.In 44 BC there were may cities that were a part of the Roman empire. Rome was number one as it was the capital, but there was also Antioch and Athens for two more.In 44 BC there were may cities that were a part of the Roman empire. Rome was number one as it was the capital, but there was also Antioch and Athens for two more.In 44 BC there were may cities that were a part of the Roman empire. Rome was number one as it was the capital, but there was also Antioch and Athens for two more.In 44 BC there were may cities that were a part of the Roman empire. Rome was number one as it was the capital, but there was also Antioch and Athens for two more.

Related questions

Why was Constantinople such a cosmopolitan city?

Constantinople was a cosmopolitan city because it was the capital of the Eastern part of the Roman Empire for more than 1,700 years. Historians have coined the term Byzantine Empire to indicate the eastern part of the Roman Empire after the fall of the western part. Therefore, this term applies from 476 to 1453. Constantinople is most famous as the capital of the Byzantine Empire.


What is the name of eastern capital of Roman Empire?

Initially, it was Rome. The capital was moved by Emperor Constantine to Constantople (modern Istanbul) for strategic reasons: it was more easily defended. He named it Nova Roma; it was named after Constantine following his death.


Which Roman emperor moved the capital of the Empire to Byzantium?

The emperor Constantine I (or the Great) did not move the imperial capital of the roman Empire from Rome to Byzantium. He moved the imperial capital of the eastern part of the Roman Empire from Nicomedia (in north-western Turkey) to the nearby Byzantium, which he redeveloped and renamed after himself -- Constantinople (City of Constantine). Milan remained the imperial capital of the western part of the empire.Nicomedia and Milan had been designated as the imperial capitals of the east and west respectively by the emperor Diocletian. Rome had already ceased to be the imperial capital before Constantine.


What was the capital of the roman empire when it fell?

When the Roman Empire fell in no longer existed. Therefore there was not a capital of the Roman Empire any more.


What wAs the capital of the easteren roman empire?

Well, there were many. The most famous one is of course Rome, which was the capital until the fourth century, then for the whole fourth century Milan was the new capital, followed by Ravenna in 402 AD, and so on.


What is byzntaine empire?

The Byzantine empire was nothing more than the eastern part of the Roman empire. Historians gave it that name because its capitol, Constantinople, was built upon the site of the old city of Byzantium.The Byzantine empire was nothing more than the eastern part of the Roman empire. Historians gave it that name because its capitol, Constantinople, was built upon the site of the old city of Byzantium.The Byzantine empire was nothing more than the eastern part of the Roman empire. Historians gave it that name because its capitol, Constantinople, was built upon the site of the old city of Byzantium.The Byzantine empire was nothing more than the eastern part of the Roman empire. Historians gave it that name because its capitol, Constantinople, was built upon the site of the old city of Byzantium.The Byzantine empire was nothing more than the eastern part of the Roman empire. Historians gave it that name because its capitol, Constantinople, was built upon the site of the old city of Byzantium.The Byzantine empire was nothing more than the eastern part of the Roman empire. Historians gave it that name because its capitol, Constantinople, was built upon the site of the old city of Byzantium.The Byzantine empire was nothing more than the eastern part of the Roman empire. Historians gave it that name because its capitol, Constantinople, was built upon the site of the old city of Byzantium.The Byzantine empire was nothing more than the eastern part of the Roman empire. Historians gave it that name because its capitol, Constantinople, was built upon the site of the old city of Byzantium.The Byzantine empire was nothing more than the eastern part of the Roman empire. Historians gave it that name because its capitol, Constantinople, was built upon the site of the old city of Byzantium.


The official regligian of the roman empire was...?

Christianity. Need more info, google: Constantine, Constantinople.


For the first time in roman history rome was not most important city?

rome become the 2nd most important city when the empire split under Constantine in 330 AD and constantinople became the capital of the more powerful eastern empire


What was the former capital of turkey?

The Capital of the Ottoman Empire was originally called Byzantium before being renamed as Constantinople and was renamed by Ottomans as Istanbul. It's says in my history book...: The victorious sultan rode to Hagia Sophia, the city's largest Christian church. There he offered thanks to Allah and gave orders that the church be transformed into a mosque. He decreed that Constantinopole was now a Muslim city, the capital of a Muslim empire, and renamed it Istanbul. The Byzantine Empire was no more. The Ottoman Empire no longer exists, its capital was Istanbul. The capital of modern Turkey is Ankara. Edirne was the third capital city of the Ottoman Empire, before Constantinople


What did constatine establish?

Contantine declared the "Edict of Milan" which declared religious tolerance of all religions within the Roman Empire. This edict ended roughly 300 years of Christian persecution. He established a residence at Constantinople, which would become the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire for more than 1000 years.


What was the easternmost city in the Roman Empire?

There were dozens of cities located in the eastern Roman empire, In order to get a specific answer, you have to be more specific about the city you need. Here are some cities to pick from, Constantinople, Antioch, Damascus, Jerusalem, Caesarea, Athens, and Alexandria.There were dozens of cities located in the eastern Roman empire, In order to get a specific answer, you have to be more specific about the city you need. Here are some cities to pick from, Constantinople, Antioch, Damascus, Jerusalem, Caesarea, Athens, and Alexandria.There were dozens of cities located in the eastern Roman empire, In order to get a specific answer, you have to be more specific about the city you need. Here are some cities to pick from, Constantinople, Antioch, Damascus, Jerusalem, Caesarea, Athens, and Alexandria.There were dozens of cities located in the eastern Roman empire, In order to get a specific answer, you have to be more specific about the city you need. Here are some cities to pick from, Constantinople, Antioch, Damascus, Jerusalem, Caesarea, Athens, and Alexandria.There were dozens of cities located in the eastern Roman empire, In order to get a specific answer, you have to be more specific about the city you need. Here are some cities to pick from, Constantinople, Antioch, Damascus, Jerusalem, Caesarea, Athens, and Alexandria.There were dozens of cities located in the eastern Roman empire, In order to get a specific answer, you have to be more specific about the city you need. Here are some cities to pick from, Constantinople, Antioch, Damascus, Jerusalem, Caesarea, Athens, and Alexandria.There were dozens of cities located in the eastern Roman empire, In order to get a specific answer, you have to be more specific about the city you need. Here are some cities to pick from, Constantinople, Antioch, Damascus, Jerusalem, Caesarea, Athens, and Alexandria.There were dozens of cities located in the eastern Roman empire, In order to get a specific answer, you have to be more specific about the city you need. Here are some cities to pick from, Constantinople, Antioch, Damascus, Jerusalem, Caesarea, Athens, and Alexandria.There were dozens of cities located in the eastern Roman empire, In order to get a specific answer, you have to be more specific about the city you need. Here are some cities to pick from, Constantinople, Antioch, Damascus, Jerusalem, Caesarea, Athens, and Alexandria.


What is the government of byzantine?

The Byzantine EMpire was a monarchy. It litrally for about 500 years part of the Roman Empire, just known as the Eastern Roman Empire. When the Capital was moved to Byzantium, and when the wesrtern regions fell (ROme, France, Spain) it changed its name from the Roman Empire to the Byzantine Empire with its capital at Constantinople. Even though it is an Empire, a monarchy, it was ruled greaty also by the doctrine and laws of the Eastern Orthodox Church and Patriarch centered in the Agia Sophia (St Sophia) church in Byzantium. It was not ruled by the church to the extent of the Catholic states, but more on a guiding level rathern then politically.