Vitruvius was a Roman civil engineer who was born somewhere between 80 and 70 B.C. His full name was Marcus Vitruvius Pollio. In addition to being an engineer, he was also an author and an architect. He passed away sometime around 15 B.C.
The architecture of the Renaissance (as well as the sculpture) was modelled on Roman architecture. The term renaissance means rebirth and refers to the rebirth of interests in the classics (the Romans and the Greeks) which started in Italy in the 14th century and then spread around Europe. The use of Roman models for architecture was further stimulated by the rediscovery of a textbook of Roman architecture by an ancient Roman architect, Vitruvius.
The main Greek influence has come through the way it influenced Roman architecture. Much of Renaissance architecture was influenced by Roman architecture. Brunelleschi, the great early Renaissance architect went to Rome to study Roman buildings. A big influence was the discovery of De Architecta, a text book on (Roman) architecture by Vitruvius, a Roman architect and engineer. Palladium was the father of the Palladian style which became very popular in Britain, which was based on the roman mansion. The neo-classical style was based on gthe Graeco-roman style. The dome was a great Roman achievement The Pantheon and the Hagia Sophia have been regarded as yardsticks for later domes.
The Romans made quite a number of inversions, particularly in the fields of engineering and architecture. However, were do not know much about their inventors. The Romans did not write about their inventors or their inventions. All were have is a textbook in architecture and engineering by a called Vitruvius. However, he only gave descriptions and did not mention about inventions or inventors. Some of our knowledge about Roman inventions even comes from archaeology, rather than writings by the Romans.
"to bolster the numbers of their army. plus they were considered an expendable asset. they would much rather have other people die than their own citizens" This answer is mostly true; Rome would much rather foreigners die than their own citizens, but simplistic. According to many Roman writers, including Tacitus and Julius Caesar himself, barbarian mercenaries were in many ways preferable to their own citizens in battle because the very civilization that Romans held so dear was conversely viewed as a means by which men were made "soft". The fiercest fighters, in their eyes, were barbarians, who had not yet learned to love the relative ease of city life, and were made rough by the savagery of their native lands. In addition, diets rich in protein, as opposed to carbohydrates, also meant barbarians, particularly northern barbarians, were generally much taller and larger in stature than their Roman counterparts. It was also believed by many ancient Graeco-Roman scholars that cold weather made men fearsome and more courageous. The Roman writer Vitruvius echoed the beliefs of many Greek writers before him, like Hippocrates and Posidonius, when he said, "... those races nearest to the southern half of the axis are of lower stature, with swarthy complexions, curly hair, black eyes, and little blood, on account of the sun. This poverty of blood makes them over-timid to stand up against the sword... On the other hand, men born in cold countries are, indeed, ready to meet the shock of arms with great courage and without timidity". It can also be said that barbarian mercenaries did not have the same biases and allegiances that many of the Roman soldiers had, meaning they were less likely to betray their leaders in support of a Roman rival. In this they were believed to be more loyal and dependable than Roman citizens, who had a greater interest in the intrigues of politics.
Den Danske Vitruvius was created in 1749.
William Vitruvius Morrison was born in 1794.
William Vitruvius Morrison died in 1838.
Vitruvius was an architect. He wrote a textbook on Roman architecture and engineering.
Vitruvius E T Furlonge-Kelly has authored "The Architectural Treatise of Marcus Vitruvius Pollio." This work is a translation and commentary of the ancient Roman architect Vitruvius's renowned architectural treatise "De architectura," which discusses architecture and engineering principles.
The Elements of Architecture as described by Vitruvius are Utility, Firmness and Beauty also known as Commodity, Strength and Delight
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Vitruvius inspired his 'Vitruvian Man'.
Vitruvius was an turn of the millenium architect who held the belief that the perfect human dimensions where-out stretched arms finger tip to tip will be the same as head to toe and the navel.dead center. Vitruvius was a likely influence on da vinci.
Perhaps Vitruvius. That is because he was the one who invented the water wheel
Louis Dyer has written: 'Vitruvius' account of the Greek stage' 'The Gods at Eleusis'