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much wider bandwidth. Ie, many more signals can be run over the same cable.

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Optical transmission has several advantages over copper wire:
  • optical fibre's high bandwidth means that a lot more data can be transmitted faster.
    A pair of copper wires (which is what most houses in urban areas use for the initial point of access to the internet can transmit two telephone calls simultaneously, while a single optical fibre can transmit over 80,000;
  • glass is cheaper and lighter than copper;
  • optical fibre is unaffected by electro-magnetic interference, and so is ideal in electrically "noisy" environments, eg where there is high voltage equipment nearby;
  • no electrical current is transmitted down a fibre (glass is a good insulator), so it is suitable in hazardous environments where electrical discharge would dangerous;
  • as transmission technology continues to improve, higher and higher bandwidths are possible over the same optical fibre links without having to replace the cables.
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Related Questions

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Optical fiber offers several advantages over traditional copper wiring, including faster data transfer rates, greater bandwidth capacity, increased resistance to electromagnetic interference, enhanced security, and less signal degradation over long distances. Optical fibers have numerous advantages over traditional copper wires. Read on to learn how optical fibers offer faster speeds, better signal quality, higher bandwidth, and greater durability, making them a preferred choice in many industries.


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