English reformation (king Henry 8)

Answer 1

The English Reformation was a religious movement initiated by King Henry VIII in the 16th century, primarily driven by his desire to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon, which the Pope refused to sanction. In response, Henry broke away from the Roman Catholic Church and established the Church of England, declaring himself its Supreme Head. This significant shift not only altered the religious landscape of England but also led to the dissolution of monasteries and the redistribution of church lands, ultimately consolidating royal power. The Reformation paved the way for future religious conflicts and the establishment of Protestantism in England.