-- You can travel either east or west from the International Dateline and reach Canada.
-- The trip is much shorter if you go east, so if you ask almost anybody and they
understand the question, they will tell you that Canada is east of the IDL.
-- The reason 'why' is because of where everybody in the world agreed to put the
International Dateline ... in the Pacific Ocean, which is a place west of Canada.
The question is something like asking "Why are your shoes outside of your body ?".
Travelling west the international date line is further west. The answer is no
Australia sits to the west of the international date line. If it is Saturday in the US, it is Sunday in Australia.
If it is Thursday on the west side of the International Date Line, what day is it on the east side?
it is west of the international date line. Australia is also one of the first to see the day !
The line 180 degrees east and west of the prime meridian is called the International Date Line.
If it is Thursday on the west side of the International Date Line, what day is it on the east side?
Australia is somewhat west of the International Date Line.
West
If it is Thursday on the west side of the International Date Line, what day is it on the east side?
The International Date Line is the meridian where the date changes by one day when crossed east to west. This happens in order to account for the time difference between different parts of the world. Crossing the International Date Line from east to west, you "gain" a day, and crossing from west to east, you "lose" a day.
The imaginary line 180 degrees east and west of the Prime Meridian is called the International Date Line. Crossed from west to east, the date moves back by one day.
The International date line.