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After due process of state law is followed, a creditor can place a lien against nonexempt property owned by the debtor(s). Basically the creditor/collector must file a lawsuit in the debtor's state, win the suit, be granted a writ of judgment and execute the judgment. A judgment can be used as a property lien, or wage garnisment, bank account levy and other such actions allowed under state statutes. The debtor is entitled to exempt property that is specified under the laws of the state. The most important being the homestead exemption, the Kentucky homestead exemption at present is $15,000 but will increase to $18,450 on June 20, 2005. The exemption does not need to be filed by the homeowner it is covered under state statutes.

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8y ago
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14y ago

Actually I work for a collection agency. Yes, they can. If a debtor refuses payment, a collection agency will initiate legal proceedings. Step 1 is to get the judgment, this can be done at anytime within the statue of limitations. Then comes the lien and often a motion to garnish wages. There are only 5 states where you can't garnish wages for creditor debt: NC, SC, PA, FL, TX. Florida because of the head of household protection, but for all intents and purposes it's corret. The "collection" agency isn't doing it, it's usually an attorney on behalf of the original creditor, but it's arranged THROUGH the collection agency so they can get their cut.

No! Only if there was already a judgment in place. Even if the debt went through "arbitration", a judgment would still have to be perfected and recorded at the county seat.

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Q: Can a collection agency put a lien on your property?
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