It means "relating to an aspect of religion." So for example in the US Constitution when it says "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion"It is saying congress can make no law regarding religion. That is, it can't promote one religion over the other, or create a religion, or pass a law forcing people to follow a religion, or to not follow a religion, or forcing people to pray, etc.
It's also often called the "establishment cause" or the "seperation of church and state."
The US was the first country to do this, at the time in many countries people were forced to go to church under penalty of law, and worship the government's official religion or be punished (sometimes by death).
congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion.
The first clause of the First Amendment to the US Constitution states:(Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof;)Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."
The two religious provisions of the First Amendment are that Congress shall pass no law respecting the establishment of a religion and no law prohibiting the free exercise of any religion by any individual. These two provisions are commonly referred to as the "Establishment Clause" and the "Free Exercise Clause."
It probits making laws respecting of establishment of religion.
power prohibited to Congress plato ;)
It means that the people who wrote this want to avoid establishing an official religion, which might then repress the rights of other religions.
The first clause of the First Amendment to the US Constitution states:(Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof;)Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."
The first clause of the First Amendment to the US Constitution states:(Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof;)Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."
congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion.
Congress cannot make any law respecting an establishment of religion.Congress cannot make any law prohibiting the free exercise of a religion.
The 1st Amendment. Which reads: "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances."
"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."