Federalism provides for the division of powers between the state government and the national government.
federalism
Legislative makes the laws and provides the money
3. the power of the states greatly exceeded the power of the central government
Executive
The supreme law of the land in the United States is established by the U.S. Constitution, which is the highest legal authority in the country. It sets forth the framework for the federal government, delineates the rights of citizens, and provides the basis for federal law. Any state laws or constitutions that conflict with the Constitution are considered invalid. This principle is rooted in the Supremacy Clause found in Article VI of the Constitution.
Separation of powers as defined in the Constitution of the United States has to do with the power the government has over the states. It also provides for states to govern themselves by the rules of the Constitution.
The tenth amendment; It provides for the concept of federalism, which states that powers that are not granted to the federal government nor prohibited to the states by the Constitution of the United States are reserved to the states or the people.
The United States Constitution was the document that established the Federal system of government. The US Constitution was, in its time, a revolutionary document that recognized the freedoms of its citizens. At the time of its ratification, most of the world's established countries did not have the freedoms the the US Constitution recognized.
It is Article III of the United States Constitution that established a Supreme Court to head the judicial branch. It also provides the national government the power to create lower federal courts.
There is no constitution of liberty, but there is a federal constitution that provides a foundation for government.
The provision that provides flexibility to the U.S.Constitution is Article 5, which established procedures for proposing and ratifying amendments to the Constitution. Article 3 established the Supreme Court and the power of judicial review. It does not grant the Court the power to interpret the Constitution. However, in the 1803 case Marbury vs. Madison the Supreme Court determined that it had the right to interpret the Constitution, thus lending flexibility to the Constitution. -- Contributed by Ray Kovach, Chicago, IL
The US constitution makes the vice-president the immediate successor of the president and the 25th amendment provides a procedure for filling a vacancy in the position of vice-president. The US Congress established a succession list for emergency cases.