Committees draft, amend, and debate legislation without the need to include the entire legislative body. Once a proposal is approved by a committee, it can be examined and debated by the legislature as a whole.
Standing Committees are used by congress because they speed up the lawmaking process. also the Discharge petition helps the lawmaking go faster. Also Any member may move the previous question, if motion passes there only be 40 minutes of further debate before a vote is taken.
The party will push its own agenda, and the committees determine their own leadership which can be influenced by party representation.
Party representation on committees
specialization and logrolling/reciprocity
In committees
Constitutionally speaking the US President plays no role in the legislative process other than what influence he may exert on certain legislation by virtue of being the leader of his political party. Only when a bill is passed by Congress an is sent to his desk for signature into law, does the President affect any law.
from [http://www.senate.gov/reference/glossary_term/markup.htm the Senate's glossary]: '''markup''' - The process by which congressional committees and subcommittees debate, amend, and rewrite proposed legislation.
Te Legislative branch overrides vetos
Producing a compromise version of a bill
because without it the legislative branch wouldn't work how it does.
Congress(the Senate, House of Representatives, Senate Committees, and House Committees) is in the Legislative Branch.
There are limits on the amount of money they can give to a candidate.
Most of the work that is done by the legislative branch is done in committees.
legislative
Federal
Well, congressional committees largely control the legislative process by deciding which bills come to a vote
The Speaker of the House has the power to determine the legislative agenda and schedule for the House of Representatives. They can prioritize which bills are considered for debate and voting, and have significant influence over the legislative process. Additionally, the Speaker is responsible for appointing members to various committees and assigning legislation to those committees.
legislative branch
He can veto bills and can issue an executive order.
A president ( any president) is not involved with committees. This is the realm of the legislative branch.
The Legislative Branch includes committees that serve under the president.