answersLogoWhite

0

Two.

An Explanation:

When the US became independent there were no official US Coins. Colonists had been using a combination of old British and Spanish coins in daily commerce. One of the most common coins was the Spanish 8-reale coin, also known as a "Spanish dollar" or, yes, "piece of eight"! However individual reale coins themselves didn't circulate in the colonies which caused problems when smaller denominations were needed for making change. The colonists adapted by actually chopping Spanish dollars like Pizza slices to create 4-, 2- and 1-reale chunks that became known as "bits".

When Thomas Jefferson designed a coinage system for the new US, he wanted it to be compatible with coins already in use so he proposed that the new American dollar have the same size and value as the Spanish dollar coin.

At the same time he wanted a decimal system based on multiples of 5 and 10, which didn't quite match the 2/4/8 ratios used in Spanish coins. Half-dollars matched 4 bits (half of a Spanish dollar) exactly, and dimes (1/10) were worth close enough to 1-bit pieces (1/8), but what about those 2-bit pieces?

Two-bit pieces were one of the most common small-denomination "coins" in daily use. Even though a 20-cent coin would have been the reasonable choice in a purely decimal system, its value wasn't close enough to the 2-bit piece to be a reasonable replacement. Jefferson and the coinage committee were forced to compromise on a 25-cent coin that matched exactly.

Thus like the 1-cent coin that retains the name of its British 1-penny ancestor, the quarter keeps the nickname of the Spanish piece it replaced - two bits.

User Avatar

Wiki User

∙ 12y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

How many bits in a half dollar?

There's actually a great place to stay called the Park City Mountain Resort. They cater to families, but have a lot of fun things for adults to do on their own as well.


How many bits are in a dollar?

eight bits are in a dollar


How many bits in a dollar?

eight bits are in a dollar


How much money is two bits?

A 'bit' is 1/8 of a dollar or about 12 cents. Two 'bits' is about a quarter.


What does the phrasetwo bits mean?

A bit is an eighth of a dollar, but in this sense it is never used in the singular. Two bits is a quarter.


How did the US quarter get its name?

As shown on the bottom reverse, it is a "quarter dollar" which is 1/4 of a dollar comprised of 100 cents (25 cents). The slang term "two bits" comes from the Spanish Dollar silver coins, which were each worth 8 reales (pieces of eight)...where one-fourth of that 'dollar' was 2 reales (bits).


What is another name for the American dollar?

* buck * 8 bits (8 bits equals 1.00, each quarter is 2 bits, or each bit is 12.5 cents) * ** (For more info, see related question about "bit" - not to be confused with "quarter".) * greenback


When were two bits invented?

The reason the US quarter dollar (25 cents) is called "two bits" originates from the circa. 1598 practice of dividing a Spanish dollar (the Real de a Ocho) into eight wedge-shaped segments. The coin was worth eight Spanish reales, thus each wedge was worth 1 reale or "a piece of eight". Two such pieces (or "two bits") became a common nickname for a quarter dollar.


Yo ho ho What coin was known as the piece of eight and could be broken into quarter chunks known as two bits?

Spanish dollar


When was the first quarter invented?

when the dollar was invented, because a quarter is actually a quarter of a dollar, where a dime is 1/10th of a dollar so why don't we call a dime a 10th and a nickel a 20th? So how many pennies in a dollar? none, because they are 100th.


How much money is four bits?

It all goes back to the pirates' "pieces of eight" which referred to the Spanish dollar which was worth eight reils. The Spanish dollar was legal tender in the US until the mid-1800's. At the same time the American dollar was equivalent to 4 quarters. Change for a dollar was often made by breaking or cutting the Spanish dollar into its eight pieces or "bits". By simple math 1 quarter was worth two pieces of eight or two bits. Two bits was 50 cents, six were 75 cents.


How many quarter dollars make 1 dollar?

4 quarters make a dollar