A full list may be viewed on this linked page.
Religious Jews live by the Torah, by obeying its commands and beliefs. Some of the commands:
Putting on Tefillin (a.k.a. phylacteries) in the morning
The sukkah-booth during Sukkot
Avoiding leavened products in Passover
Not eating on Yom Kippur
Not working on the Shabbat
Paying workers on time
Marital rights for one's wife
Counting the days of the Omer
Returning lost objects when feasible
Wearing the tzitzith-garment
Learning Torah
Marrying and having children
Educating one's children in Judaism
Giving tzedakah (charity)
Honoring one's parents
And many more.
The laws have various reasons. Some (such as the Passover) serve to reenact or remember events of our history.
Some (such as saying the Shema-prayer) serve to reiterate our belief in God.
Some of the laws (such as those of ritual purity and kosher food) serve to sanctify us.
Some (such as the laws of torts) serve to maintain an orderly and just society.
Some (such as the law against breaking a vow) serve to prevent bad character traits.
Some (such as the command to offer help) serve to engender good character traits.
And all of the commands serve to subjugate us to God's will (especially those commands for which no explanation is easily apparent).
Note that the Torah "as is" isn't exactly what Judaism observes. Rather, It's the Torah together with the details provided in the Talmud, which is the Oral Law that was handed down together with the laws of Moses. Otherwise, the verses of the Torah often lack enough detail to be fulfilled as is.
See also:
What are the teachings, practices, principles and beliefs of Judaism?
613 Commandments
GOD gave us ten laws to live by called the ten commandments.
Not always.
God gave the Israelites the land of Canaan as their eternal inheritance.Exodus 13:11New International Version (NIV) 11 "After the LORD brings you into the land of the Canaanites and gives it to you, as he promised on oath to you and your ancestors,
Pharaoh would not release the Israelites from Egypt. The Israelites were slaves to the Egyptians and God commanded Moses to free them.
God (Exodus 24:12).
God made the Israelites abide by so many laws because like a father he gave them laws to help rehabilitate them.
The Torah describes the history of the Israelites, the covenant the God made with them and the laws He gave them.
The core 613 commandments are believed to come from God. However, Rabbis and sages have codified and interpreted the laws over a period of 3000 years.The core 613 commandments are believed to come from God. However, Rabbis and sages have codified and interpreted the laws over a period of 3000 years.
The Torah, or Teachings.
Manage what? When they obeyed God, He gave them prosperity.
Emancipator: because God sent him to Pharaoh to demand the freedom of the Israelites (Exodus ch.3), thus setting the Exodus in motion. Lawgiver: because it was Moses who conveyed God's Torah to the Israelites (Exodus 24:12).
There are ten commandments mentioned in the Bible. These are referred as the decalogue. The decalogue is mentioned three times; in Exodus 20, Deuteronomy 5, and Exodus 34. Curiously, they aren't always the same. Only the Exodus 34 version is actually called the Ten Commandments.AnswerExodus 34 mentioned Ten Commandments.The passages in Exodus 20 and Deuteronomy 5 contain more than ten, totaling fifteen in all.
God gave them to Moses on the top of Mt. Sinai in 1498 b.c. and Moses told them to the Israelites.
The 613 commands contained in the Torah (see Exodus 24:12).
The Israelites were descendants of Jacob. God gave him the name Israel which meant 'Perseverer with God', when he was about 97 years old, after wrestling an angel! They were part of the Jewish religion.
Because God's laws are binding forever.