The disciples of Jesus primarily spoke Aramaic, which was the common language in the region at the time. They likely also knew Hebrew since it was used in religious practices and scriptures, and some might have spoken Greek, the widespread language of the Eastern Mediterranean, especially when interacting with non-Jews. These languages allowed them to connect with a broad range of people, spreading Jesus' teachings across different cultures and communities.
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No not always , when he taught the lords prayer the disciples were there. Jesus' prayer in John 17 (the entire chapter) was also a "public" prayer spoken in the presence of His disciples.
Many scholars are in the general agreement that Jesus and His disciples spoke in the then common language in Jerusalem - Aramaic.
There is no record in the Bible of how any of Jesus' disciples died.
Matthew and John were disciples.
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