A specific enzyme is an enzyme that only changes the speed of ONE reaction.
(It only acts on one particular substance that happens to be compatible with that enzyme)
i.e. if enzyme A is specific to reaction A, it will change the speed of reaction A.
However it will have no effect on any other reaction like reaction B or C.
The part of the enzyme with a specific shape to bind with a specific substrate is called the active site. This is where the enzyme and substrate interact to form an enzyme-substrate complex, leading to catalysis of the reaction. The specificity of this interaction is crucial for the enzyme to carry out its biological function.
The activation site of an enzyme can only bind to a specific substrate.
Such an enzyme is called a restriction endonuclease
Enzyme is specific
The shape of an enzyme is crucial for its function because it determines the enzyme's specificity and ability to interact with its substrate. The specific shape allows the enzyme to bind to its substrate, facilitating the reaction. Any changes in the enzyme's shape can affect its ability to catalyze the reaction effectively.
Enzymes have specific active sites that bind to specific substrate molecules, allowing them to catalyze specific reactions. Each enzyme has a unique shape that fits specific substrates like a lock and key. This specificity enables the enzyme to function in the cytoplasm of a cell with many other enzymes.
D. substrate (a specific reactant acted upon by an enzyme is called the enzyme's substrate.)
each enzyme has a specific substrate to which it binds through a definite active site and any other enzyme can not bind to it
Enzymes act upon specific molecules called substrates. Each enzyme has a unique shape that allows it to bind to a specific substrate, facilitating a chemical reaction to occur. This specific binding of enzyme to substrate is key to the enzyme's ability to catalyze reactions in living organisms.
specific substrates to catalyze a biochemical reaction. Each enzyme has a specific substrate or group of substrates that it acts on, and the enzyme's active site is designed to bind to these substrates. This specificity ensures that the enzyme functions effectively in the body.
Restriction enzymes can be identified based on their specific recognition sequence, which is a short, palindromic DNA sequence that the enzyme binds to and cleaves. Each restriction enzyme recognizes a specific sequence and cuts the DNA at a specific location within or near that sequence. Additionally, the supplier or manufacturer of the enzyme will provide information on its specific recognition sequence and optimal conditions for use.
A substrate is a molecule that fits into the active site of an enzyme. The active site is a specific region of the enzyme where the substrate binds, allowing the enzyme to catalyze a specific chemical reaction.