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1 Reichstag Fire - 27 Feb 1933The Reichstag (the German Parliament) burned down. A Dutch Communist named van der Lubbe was caught red-handed with matches and fire-lighting materials. Hitler used it as an excuse to arrest many of his Communist opponents, and as a major platform in his election campaign of March 1933. The fire was so convenient that many people at the time claimed that the Nazis had burned it down, and then just blamed the Communists. Modern historians, however, tend to believe that van der Lubbe did cause the fire, and that Hitler just took advantage of it. 2 General Election - 5 March 1933Hitler held a general election, appealing to the German people to give him a clear mandate. Only 44% of the people voted Nazi, which did not give him a majority in the Reichstag, so Hitler arrested the 81 Communist deputies (which did give him a majority).

Goering become Speaker of the Reichstag.

3 Enabling Act - 23 March 1933The Reichstag voted to give Hitler the power to make his own laws. Nazi stormtroopers stopped opposition deputies going in, and beat up anyone who dared to speak against it.

The Enabling Act made Hitler the dictator of Germany, with power to do anything he liked - legally.

4 Local government - 26 April 1933The Nazis took over local government and the police. The Nazis started to replace anti-Nazi teachers and University professors. Hitler set up the Gestapo (the secret police) and encouraged Germans to report opponents and 'grumblers'. Tens of thousands of Jews, Communists, Protestants, Jehovah's Witnesses, gypsies, homosexuals, alcoholics and prostitutes were arrested and sent toconcentration camps for 'crimes' as small as writing anti-Nazi graffiti, possessing a banned book, or saying that business was bad. 5 Trade Unions banned - 2 May 1933The Trade Unions offices were closed, their money confiscated, and their leaders put in prison. In their place, Hitler put the German Labour Front which reduced workers' pay and took away the right to strike. 6 Political Parties banned - 14 July 1933The Law against the Formation of Parties declared the Nazi Party the only political party in Germany. All other parties were banned, and their leaders were put in prison. 7 Night of the Long Knives - 30 June 1934The SA were the thugs who Hitler had used to help him come to power. They had defended his meetings, and attacked opponents. By 1934 there were more than a million of them.

Historians have often wondered why Hitler turned on the SA. But Hitler was in power in 1934, and there was no opposition left - the SA were an embarrassment, not an advantage. Also, Rohm, the leader of the SA, was talking about a Socialist revolution and about taking over the army. On the night of 30 June 1934 - codeword 'Hummingbird - Hitler ordered the SS to kill more than 400 SA men.

8 Führer - 19 August 1934When Hindenburg died, Hitler took over the office of President and leader of the army (the soldiers had to swear to die for Adolf Hitler personally). Hitler called himself 'Fuhrer'.
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Q: The steps that Hitler took to become the sole ruler of Germany was?
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Explain the steps taken by Hitler to militarize Germany?

1.hitler built the army .this was against the treaty of versallies but non of the allied powers resisted as they were engaged in their domestic affairs 2.in 1936 hitler sent an army to acquire rhineland 3.hitler chose war as a way out of the approaching economic crisis to a mass resources 4.by the end of 1940 ,hitler was at the pinnacle of his powers and germany once again emerged as athreat to peace in europe


Why was the Rhineland important?

The Rhineland, that is the area of Germany between the Rhine river & the Holland, Belgium, French border was designated to be occupied by allied forces after WW1. They were supposed to be there until 1935 but were withdrawn in 1930. It was to be a demilitarised buffer zone. General Guderian was quoted after the war (WW2) that Germany would have been powerless to oppose an allied intervention when Hitler marched a couple of divisions in, & the likelyhood would have been the removal of Hitler as chancellor at that time ! Hindsight is such a wonderful attribute !


Three steps taken by Bismarck to put Germany in a good defensive position in Europe included?

One of the 3 steps taken by Bismarck to put Germany in a god defensive position with Europe was a friendship with Russian. The treaty with France and the triple alliance were also steps taken by Bismark.


What steps were taken by hitler to popularize nazi ideology?

Kill the Jews and wet n wild Wednesday's at bars across the nation


What was the first country involved in world war 2?

Germany went first. American President Roosevelt had been trying to provoke war for a couple of years but was frustrated by Hitler, who remained opposed to fighting the USA. The USA before the Pearl Harbor attack (Dec 1941) was deeply divided over the war. The USA had been duped by the British into involvement in WWI and a repeat performance was not desired by much of America. Roosevelt wanted war but did not have the political power to get the USA involved. Instead he tried various means to provoke Germany into declaring war on the USA such as arming and financing Germany's enemies, shooting at German ships, etc. Obviously, had the Germans taken similar steps against the USA, American public sentiment would have demanded war. When the Japanese attacked the USA fleet in Hawaii, a golden opportunity was presented to Hitler/Germany. At last, the USA had a real enemy that the public was willing to fight. Roosevelt's blunt attempts at provoking war with Germany would clearly take second place to the public's desire for revenge on the Japanese. Eventually, the USA might become involved in the European war, but why would Germany desire to rush things with two major combatants not yet subdued (Russia and Britain)? For reasons never made clear, Hitler declared war on the USA right after the Hawaii attacks. This gave Roosevelt the opportunity he desired and immediately the USA began major operations against German forces. Instead of the great bulk of America's military/industrial strength being applied against Japan, probably 70% to 80% went against Germany for the duration of the war. It was a major blunder by Hitler, although one that probably only shortened the war in Europe by a few months and did not alter the outcome. Germany declared war on the United states on December 10, or 11, 1941, I forget which. The U.S. reciprocated the next day. Michael Montagne

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