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It was a financial crisis leading to the so-called 'long depression', which in the US was caused by a sharp drop in the demand for and price of silver caused by Germany exchanging the Silver Standard for the Gold Standard. In the same year occurred the failure of the major US bank of Jay Cook & Company, which triggered the failure of a great number of other US banks.

In Europe the sharp drop in the price of silver was one of the main reasons for the collapse of the Vienna Stock Market in 1873, which caused a sharp downturn on other European stock markets. In Europe however the following depression was less severe and shorter-lived than the one in the US, which was to last until 1879.
The Panic of 1873 was a financial crisis that triggered a depression in Europe and North America that lasted from 1873until 1879.

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8y ago

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