The US just won WWII! Just won Korea! In both wars with FIREPOWER! Why play games with the commies (was their way of thinking)...use FIREPOWER again and win the darn thing! In either case; President Johnson remembered the atom bomb and the invasion of North Korea which brought in Red China; which escalated the Korean War into a bloody mess. Consequently, cooler heads prevailed...and there would be no nukes in Vietnam nor any invasion of North Vietnam.
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
With the massive build up of men, from 1965 onward, 500,000 men at the peak of the war.
This incident resulted in the U.S. pursuing military action in Vietnam. It also caused the passage of the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution regarding the U.S. aiding Asian countries influenced by communism. Ultimately, this incident resulted in the Vietnam War.
President's Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, Nixon, and Ford, were also the Commander in Chief's of the US military during the Vietnam War.Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, Nixon, Ford.
"Escalation" means to increase; an appropiate term. The war did escalate; it went from a guerrilla war of US military advisers and small unit contacts...to B-52 stratofortress bombers and hi-tech jet fighter plane dog-fights (aerial combat) over the skies of North Vietnam (Operation Rolling Thunder).
We did not support escalation in Vietnam except for a small amount who were afraid of communism. The war escalated after the Tet Offensive primarily, which was actually an action of the Vietnamese.
To put an end to the communist threat that was uprising in Vietnam, which was started by Ho-Chi-Mihn. Also to support the democratic South vietnam.
Johnson.
Johnson escalated the war.
No US President wanted to be the FIRST to lose a war.
No. US troops were in Vietnam from at least Eisenhower's administration, through Kennedy's, Johnson's, and Nixon's, and ended during Ford's administration 30 April 1975.
After the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was passed in 1964, the authority to increase American forces in South Vietnam primarily rested with President Lyndon B. Johnson. The resolution granted him broad powers to take military action without a formal declaration of war from Congress, leading to a significant escalation of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War. Johnson's administration utilized this authority to deploy more troops and expand military operations in the region.
President Johnson's policy was to do what was necessary to defend South Vietnam against being conquered by North Vietnam. This involved a continually increasing number of US troops, which was described as escalation. Or as Tom Paxton put it, Lyndon Johnson told the nation Have no fear of escalation I am trying everyone to please Though it isn't really war We're sending fifty thousand more To help save Vietnam from the Vietnamese.
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
The United States claimed that North Vietnam fired at American ships in the Gulf of Tonkin. This led to the Gulf of Tonkin resolutions which gave President Johnson the power to do what ever he deemed necessary to protect America. Many people believe North Vietnam never fired at American ships and Johnson just made it up for an excuse to go to war.
Credibility gap
The Pentagon Papers revealed actions and decisions made by President Lyndon B. Johnson's administration regarding the Vietnam War. The documents detailed the escalation of U.S. involvement in Vietnam and the government's misleading statements to the public and Congress about the war's progress and necessity. They highlighted a pattern of deception that spanned multiple administrations, including Johnson's efforts to keep the true nature of the conflict hidden.