yes we can short
both combinational and sequential circuits have two inputs and outputs..!
if the two level gates degenerate into a single logic operation. But, under non-degenerate forms, NAND-NAND & NOR-NOR are listed. Their explanation seems to be self-contradictory.
NAND gates are universal gates and can be used to construct any of the logic gates (AND, OR, NOT, NOR, XOR, XNOR). The easiest way to figure this out is to use basic Boolean Laws. For instance, to create a NOT gate (A'), tie one of the NAND gate's input to logic high: (A+1)' = A'. To create an AND gate (AxB), use two NANDs in series, with the second one configured as an inverter: (AxB) = ((AxB)')'
Use two NOR gates. Tie the output of the first to both (or all) inputs of the second. A logic one at any input of the first produces a logic one at the output of the second which is a standard OR.
Three 2-input XOR gates and one 3-input NOR gate will do the work. Connect each output of each XOR gate to one input of the 3-input NOR gate and apply the two 3-bit words to the inputs of the XOR gates. If X (X2X1X0) and Y(Y2Y1Y0) are two 3-bit words, X2 and Y2 will connect to one XOR gate, X1 and Y1 to the next XOR gate and X0 and Y0 to the last XOR gate. You could see the result of the operation on a LED connected to the output of the NOR gate. Other implementations are also possible of course. The solution above is absolutely correct, but includes a 3 input gate. If the task is to use only two input gates, then a small change will be needed. Take the outputs from any two XOR gates into a 2 input OR gate. Then take the output of the OR gate and the output of the third XOR gate into a 2 input NOR gate. The operation remains identical to the first solution but adheres to the brief of using gates with 2 inputs. In the real world, there is probably no reason to impose such a limitation on a design so the first solution would normally be the preferred route to take.
A "Nand" gate is an "And" gate with an "Inverter" added to its output. To get a logic 1 output from a "Nand" gate, you need a logic 0 on both of its inputs. If I understand your question correctly, you have three "Nand" gates. Presumably the outputs of two of them are connected to the inputs of the third. Logic 1 at both inputs of the first two "Nand" gates will produce a logic 0 output from both of them. The two logic 0's are fed to the inputs of the third "Nand" gate producing a logic 0 output from the third "Nand" gate.
universal logic gate is a gate using which you can make all the logic gates there are two such gates NOR gate and NAND gate
The two categories for logic gates are basic logic gates and universal gates. Gates are identified by their function and universal gates are identified as NAND gate or NOR gate.
AOI logic, which uses AND, OR,and INVERTER(NOT) gates NAND/NOR Logic, this uses only NAND or NOR gates respectively.
Any logic gate from which all other logic gate functions can be derived. The two universal gates are NAND and NOR.
floating state
A full adder can be constructed using basic logic gates: XOR, AND, and OR gates. Specifically, two XOR gates are used to calculate the sum, while two AND gates and one OR gate are employed to determine the carry-out. The first XOR gate takes the two input bits, and the second XOR gate incorporates the carry-in. The AND gates handle the carry generation, with the OR gate combining the outputs to produce the final carry-out.
A: two
both combinational and sequential circuits have two inputs and outputs..!
The XOR (exclusive OR) gate detects if the inputs are different. It outputs a high signal (1) when the inputs are not the same (one input is high and the other is low) and outputs a low signal (0) when the inputs are the same. Thus, it effectively identifies the difference between the two inputs.
if the two level gates degenerate into a single logic operation. But, under non-degenerate forms, NAND-NAND & NOR-NOR are listed. Their explanation seems to be self-contradictory.
There are 2 types of universal gates in physics: the NAND gate (combinations of NAND gates can produce any logic function) and the NOR gate (combinations of NOR gates can also produce any logic function). These gates are considered universal because they can be used to implement any logical function.