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∙ 12y agoThe Punic Wars , between Rome and Carthage , lasted from 264 BC to 146 BC .
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How did the defeat of Carthage give rome control of the Mediterranean?
Th effects of the rivalry between Carthage and Rome for trade control in the Mediterranean was three wars with Rome being victorious in all of them. After the second of the wars Rome effectively controlled the entire western Mediterranean.
What advantage did Carthage have at the beginning of its first war with ancient Rome?
Carthage had several advantages at the beginning of its first war with Rome. Very importantly Carthage had a developed navy. This enabled their military to embark to what it deemed strategic places in the Mediterranean Sea. Another advantage Carthage had was control of strategic islands in the Mediterranean, namely Sardinia and Corsica. Carthage had Greek allies in Sicily, the south of the Italian peninsula, and as faraway as Corinth. Carthage had a long standing position in Western Spain as well. For the most part she was in control of shipping and land bases in the western Mediterranean Sea.
Why did Rome engage Carthage in the Punic war in 264 bce?
The Middle East D: The Middle East The destruction of Carthage and Corinth in 146 BC is regarded as the year in which the Roman Republic began to die, thus paving the way for the Roman Empire. Carthage was Rome's main rival, and the Romans found themselves with more land than a republic could rule. Corinth was their exposure to Greek culture which they transferred to those conquered lands, including those once owned by Carthage. The Carthaginians had their own culture, and Greek culture would not have supplanted it without the defeat of Carthage by Rome.Rome fought three wars with Carthage. After the first war Rome gained control of Sicily. After the second war Rome gained control of Spain and Southern Gaul. After the third war Rome gained control of North Africa except for Egypt.Rome was still a republic at that time, not an empire.
How long did the war between the Incas and the Spaniards last?
10 years
How long did Hannibal's journey from Carthage to Rome take?
Hannibal did not march on Italy from Carthage. He marched from southern Spain, which his family had conquered. He marched along the eastern coast of Spain and inland from the southern coast of France. He then crossed the Alps to reach Italy. He took an army with some 58,000 men, the majority of which were cavalry, siege machines and war elephants.
What were the Punic Wars how long did they last who won them?
Between Rome and Carthage over 120 years, won by Rome.
How long was Carthage in siege of Rome?
Fifteen years.
How long was the war with Carthage?
The three Punic Wars with Rome occurred over 120 years.
In 264 BC Rome began to fight Carthage which was the beginning of the long struggle know as what?
The Punic Wars.
What significant issue gave cause to the Second Punic War?
In 237 BCE Rome took the excuse of a revolt by mercenaries to seize control of Corsica and Sardinia in breach of the treaty which ended the First Punic War with Carthage. Carthage began to conquer Spain over the next seven years, but signed a treaty with Rome in 226 BCE not to go north of the Ebro River. In 220 BCE the Cartaginians captured Saguntum, which was within the Ebro limit, but Rome used this as an excuse to declare war to confront an increasingly confident and expansionary Carthage.
How did the defeat of Carthage give rome control of the Mediterranean?
Th effects of the rivalry between Carthage and Rome for trade control in the Mediterranean was three wars with Rome being victorious in all of them. After the second of the wars Rome effectively controlled the entire western Mediterranean.
What two countries fought in the Punic Wars?
The Romans and Carthaginian civilizations fought in the Punic wars.Addendum:They weren't really civilisations within the meaning of that word. They were two military and commercial powers contesting for control in the Western Mediterranean. Rome could be called a civilisation when it brought a long era of relative peace, prosperity and culture to the empire stretching from the Atlantic to the Euphrates. But that was two centuries later.
How long did the Punic War between Rome and Medditeranea last?
There were three wars spaced over 120 years.
Carthage was romes rival in?
For hundreds of years the city states of Carthage and Rome lived in peaceful coexistence with each other in the Mediterranean World. Carthage, on the northern coast of Africa was primarily engaged in commercial trading by sea and controlled various locations in the western half of the Mediterranean Sea. Along with their cargo fleets were naval ships to protect their trading.Rome, on the western side of the Italian Peninsula was primarily an agricultural society and in fact had no navy or commercial fleet of ships to speak of.There came a time around 264 BC BCE that the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily, became a point of contention between the two city states. Carthage's location was very close to Sicily, and it was the home of several small cities.There came a time around the date just mentioned that Rome believed that its access to Sicily was denied to them by Carthage and her allies. There were several local disputes amongst the cities in southern Italy and in Sicily.Rome decided to become involved.The result was that Rome sought advantage in Sicily and so declared war on Carthage in order to increase their control at the perceived expense of Carthage. Hostilities ensued and by 264 BC BCE a war began between the two city states.Three wars were fought between Rome and Carthage. They can be said to be rivals for control of the western half of the Mediterranean.So as the first war began in 264 BC, and hostilities between the two powers came to an end in 146 BC when Rome destroyed the city state of Carthage. Rome ended its long rivalry with Carthage by having it to no longer exist.There is much history and the histories of the wars they fought. It is exciting history to be sure. But for the purpose of this question, they yes were rivals for control of the western Mediterranean Sea.
What advantage did Carthage have at the beginning of its first war with ancient Rome?
Carthage had several advantages at the beginning of its first war with Rome. Very importantly Carthage had a developed navy. This enabled their military to embark to what it deemed strategic places in the Mediterranean Sea. Another advantage Carthage had was control of strategic islands in the Mediterranean, namely Sardinia and Corsica. Carthage had Greek allies in Sicily, the south of the Italian peninsula, and as faraway as Corinth. Carthage had a long standing position in Western Spain as well. For the most part she was in control of shipping and land bases in the western Mediterranean Sea.
Can you give a conclusion about the Punic wars?
In conclusion, the Punic Wars were a series of conflicts between Rome and Carthage that resulted in the eventual destruction of Carthage and the rise of Rome as the dominant power in the Mediterranean. The wars had a significant impact on the course of history, shaping Rome's expansion and setting the stage for its eventual dominance in the ancient world. Overall, the Punic Wars were a turning point in world history and showcased the military prowess and strategic genius of Rome.
What was to be accomplished in the first Punic war?
Control over Sicily. This island was of great strategic value because it controlled the routes between the western and eastern basins of the Mediterranean and economic value because it had good agricultural land. This would give Rome, the instigator of the war, a great advantage over Carthage, the other great power of the western Mediterranean, which had naval bases and settlements in the western area of the Island.Besides the advantage of holding Sicily, which before the First Punic War, was dominated by Greeks and Carthage, the peace treaty abolished the "rule" that Rome was never to have trading or war ships west of that island. Unable to carry on the war which began in 264 BC and ended in 241 BC. By our standards this war was a long drawn out military affair lasting almost 23 years.The accomplishment, as stated in the first sentence of this answer, also brought on other important results. Rome realized the importance of having a powerful navy. As Carthage was unable to support its troops in Corsica and Sardinia, these were annexed by Rome. The war left Rome as the supreme naval power in the western Mediterranean. With Carthage defeated, Rome could now focus on driving out foreign tribes that were in Northern Italy. To top things off, the treaty between Rome and Carthage required that Carthage pay an annual indemnity of 440 talents for the next ten years to Rome.
