They had to pick until night time. from dawn to dusk
a normal field hand slave was expected to pick 150-200 pounds of cotton a day
It increased the growth of slavery because now they were able to process more cotton, which led to an increase in the amount of cotton farms, which lead to an increased need for slaves in cotton harvesting. However, the result was not importation of slaves, which had nearly ceased by 1800. Instead, it resulted in the movement and concentration of slaves to new farming areas. As many as half a million slaves were uprooted and relocated, with considerable disruptions to many families.
Well, there was the cotton industry. The cotton industry was big back in the 1800's. Planters were people that owned at least 20 slaves. They would be wealth families that were called "cottonocracy". Cottonocracy is a mix between cotton and aristocracy. There were two kinds of slaves, the field slaves, and the house slaves. While house slaves were still had a lower class than that of the lowest class white man compared to the field slaves they were like royalty. Back then field slaves were expected to 12 to 16 hours a day, but for some of the slaves owners that still wasn't enough.
Eli Whitney's cotton gin was a labour saving device which made cotton a profitable commodity. Before Whitney's invention a slave (in this case mostly a woman) needed a whole day to remove the seeds from a few pounds of cotton, a task now performed in minutes. This improvement led to the growth of cotton production in the Southern States of North America, where slavery - before this development - had remained on a relatively small scale (Jefferson and Washington were considered to be the largest slave owners of the colonies, while they never had more then a few hundred slaves.)
In the 1600s, slaves were about 40,000 dollars. In the 1600s, slaves were about 40,000 dollars.
the north during the 1800s was more advanced, had more factories and railroads. the south wanted slavery and was dependent on slaves and cotton Actually the south wasn't dependant on slaves, only about 5-7% even had slaves in the south, and that same percent were even rich enough to have them, the rest had small farms that didn't make much money. The north indeed had slaves, but they were immigrants from Europe i.e. Irish, poor English etc... the north was overall richer than the south and they had factories and other businesses where the south rarely had any, the south did have African-Americans doing labor, but were paid a small amount a day, the rich folks had actual slaves.
Cotton slaves picked around 150-200 pounds of cotton a day per person.
Before the cotton gin was invented back in 1793, farmers or plantation owners either had workers, or slaves pick the seeds from the cotton by hand.
A slave would have to pick an average of 200lbs of cotton each day. A bole of cotton is 40 grams or .08lbs, so on average they would pick 2500 boles of cotton. I'm not a historian so this many vary because of different circumstances. This is just an average number.
Actually the invention of the cotton gin made the growth of more cotton possible which also meant that more slaves were needed to pick, grow, and process the cotton. The statistics show a direct relationship between the amount of cotton grown to the population of slaves.
1 Pound a day!
1 Pound a day!
50 cents per lb earning approximately $5.00 per day
1
Jump down, turn around, pick a bail of cotton. Jump down, turn around, pick a bail a day. Oh lordy, pick a bail of coton. Oh lordy, pick a bail a day. Me and my wife, we pick a bail of cotton. Me and my wife, we pick a bail a day.
It didn't matter where the slaves came from. The tribal leaders in Africa just had many to sell for one reason or another. The demand came from areas when cheap labor was needed. In the US, it was mostly in the areas growing cotton or sugar cane. Remember this was before many machines were invented. When that happened the demand grew less. If one person could plant and then harvest a large farm alone, what need was there for 20-40 people to do the work.
They worked the entire day in the cotton feilds picking the cotton, slaving in the hot sun for no pay, and little food to survive on.
The slaves would only make one pound of cotton in a day.