X-15 Actually, while the X-15 WAS technically the first US craft to enter space (it flew higher than 50 statute miles on several occasions) it only carried one pilot. The first US spacecraft to carry more than one astronaut was Gemini 3, launched on March 23rd, 1965 and crewed by commander V. I. "Gus" Grissom and pilot John W. Young.
Mercury-Redstone 3, also known as Freedom 7, was launched by NASA on May 5, 1961. The mission lasted just 15 minutes 22 seconds, and Alan Shepard was the only person on the flight.
John Watts Young. Gemini 3 as pilot and Gemini 10 as commander; Apollo 10 as CM pilot and Apollo 16 as commander; STS (Shuttle) 1 and STS-9, both as commander--for a total of 6 flights.
The Astronaut Farmer - 2006 is rated/received certificates of: Finland:K-3 Germany:6 Netherlands:6 Portugal:M/12 Singapore:PG USA:PG
Nash Bridges - 1996 One Flew Over the Cuda's Nest 3-4 was released on: USA: 10 October 1997
Alan Shepard flew in the Mercury-Redstone 3 spacecraft, which was also known as Freedom 7.
"Mercury Redstone 3", a Mercury capsule atop a Redstone rocket booster, carried NASA astronaut Alan Shepard on a 15-minute suborbital flight, May 5, 1961. The spacecraft was nicknamed "Freedom 7" and Shepard was the first American in space. Six months earlier, the more powerful Atlas rocket of "Mercury Atlas 5" had lofted Enos the chimpanzee for two orbits of the Earth. After Virgil "Gus" Grissom made a Redstone flight similar to Shepard's, John Glenn flew "Mercury-Atlas 6" and his capsule "Friendship 7" on February 20, 1962, becoming the first American to orbit the Earth.
The first US citizen in space was Alan Shepard, who flew on the Mercury-Redstone 3 mission on May 5, 1961.
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US Navy pilot and astronaut Alan Shepard (1923-1998) became the first US man in space when he flew a suborbital rocket flight in his Freedom 7 spacecraft on May 5, 1961. He flew approximately 303 miles in the 15-minute flight, reaching a maximum altitude of 116.5 miles.
Captain Virgil I. "Gus" Grissom. He flew MR-4 (Mercury) in July 1961 and Gemini 3 in March 1965.
Yuri Gagarin was the first human to travel into space on April 12, 1961. He was a Soviet astronaut. Alan Shepard was the first American astronaut in space on May 5, 1961, as part of the Mercury-Redstone 3 mission.
Project Mercury's first manned mission, MR-3 (callsign Freedom 7), launched using a Mercury-Redstone rocket and carrying Astronaut Alan B. Shepard, was flown on May 5, 1961. The entire suborbital flight lasted just 16 minutes, and achieved an altitude of just over 116 miles.
He flew in space on 5/5/1961. It was a sub orbit flight.
The first spacecraft built by NASA was the Mercury-Redstone 3, also known as Freedom 7, which was launched on May 5, 1961. This mission carried astronaut Alan Shepard, marking the United States' first human spaceflight. The Mercury program itself began in 1958, with the goal of putting a man into orbit around the Earth.
No Mercury 1 was not the first NASA mission, though the the Mercury project was NASA's first project, the first mission in the Mercury project and therefore the first NASA mission was Mercury-Big Joe launched on September 9, 1959.
Alan Shepard took part in two spaceflights. First was Mercury-Redstone 3, and the second was Apollo 14.