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Mitosis is the division of the nucleus, and cytokinesis is the division of the cytoplasm. Cytokinesis begins during telophase, and, unlike mitosis, occurs different in plants and animals. In plants, cytokinesis occurs when a new cell wall or cell plate forms between the two, newly formed nuclei. In animals, a cytokinesis is characterized by the formation of a cleavage furrow produced by contractile rings made up of microfilaments. (Campbell, and Reece 227). Cytokinesis would be a pointless process if not for mitosis because mitosis creates two daughter cells. If there weren't two fully formed nuclei by telophase, the cell would split and one "cell" would be left without a nucleus, and therefore useless. Although, by definition , mitosis may occur without cytokinesis, the two daughters must be separated in order to function properly and most efficiently.

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Related Questions

What two processes occur when a cell with a distinct nucleus divides?

Mitosis and Cytokinesis


What are the processes in which cells reproduce?

Eukaryotic cells reproduce by means of mitosis and cytokinesis.


What two processes make up the m phase of the cell?

Mitosis And Cytokinesis


What is the process between one mitosis and the next?

Cytokinesis


Which does not belong binary fission mitosis meiosis cytokinesis?

Cytokinesis. Prokaryotes divide by binary fission. Eukaryotes divide by mitosis and meiosis. Therefore, those three are processes by which organism divide. Cytokinesis, however, is a stage of cellular division where the cytoplasm is split.


What two processes make up the M phase of the cell cycle?

Mitosis And Cytokinesis


What two process make up cell division?

Cell division is composed of two main processes: mitosis and cytokinesis. Mitosis involves the division of the cell's nucleus to distribute the genetic material equally to two daughter cells. Cytokinesis then follows, which is the division of the cytoplasm to physically separate the two daughter cells.


Is cytokinesis a part of mitosis?

No, cytokinesis is the process of dividing the cytoplasm of a cell, while mitosis is the process of dividing the nucleus of a cell. Cytokinesis occurs after mitosis is complete.


Why is cytokinesis mixed up with mitosis?

Cytokinesis is sometimes considered the last step in mitosis but is not actually a phase of mitosis but is initiated by it. Cytokinesis is just the process when the cell finally divides to form two cells which mitosis has prepared it for. Also because people are stupid and cannot tell the difference between the two.


Why is cytokinesis less complex than mitosis?

Cytokinesis is simply the splitting of the cytoplasm into two new cell membranes. Mitosis is the complete splitting of the cells including interphase, DNA replication, and invloves much more processes.


What are the similarities between cytokinesis and mitosis?

Cytokinesis and mitosis are both essential processes in cell division that ensure the proper distribution of genetic material and cellular components. Mitosis involves the separation of duplicated chromosomes into two daughter nuclei, while cytokinesis follows mitosis to divide the cytoplasm and organelles, resulting in two distinct daughter cells. Both processes are tightly regulated and coordinate to maintain genomic stability and cell function. Additionally, they share similar checkpoints to ensure accurate completion before moving to the next phase of cell division.


How do mitosis and cytokinesis differ in their processes of cell division?

Mitosis is the process of dividing the nucleus of a cell into two identical daughter nuclei, while cytokinesis is the division of the cytoplasm to create two separate daughter cells. Mitosis involves the separation of chromosomes, while cytokinesis involves the physical splitting of the cell into two separate entities.