The device that increases or decreases the voltage impressed across a power line is known as a voltage regulator.
A voltage regulator is a type of transformer where the primary and secondary turns ratio are fairly close; one (primary or secondary) often has a tap changing ability to add or remove several windings, allowing more dynamic control of voltage.
voltage regulator,
transformer
Rheostat
Output power can never be more than input power. With a transformer, it is possible to increase the output current (while decreasing the output voltage), or to decrease the output current (while increasing the output voltage).
Low current will equal low power losses due to the resistance of the cable. I squared R. (I is transmission current and R is resistance/Metre of cable) by increasing the voltage for the same amount of power the current decreases. Power transmission will take that advantage to transfer less current for the same amount of power.
yes a capacitor can improve voltage by improving power factor
No, as D cell battery does not have enough power to shock you. *edit D Cell batteries don't have enough VOLTAGE to shock you. They have plenty of power (Power = Voltage*Current) to shock you, but first you'd have to use a circuit to increase their voltage to thousands of volts. This would decrease their current proportionally and keep the power level the same. Car batteries for example have tremendous amounts of power, but it's in the form of massive amounts of current (number of electrons flowing), the Voltage (intensity of the electrons) is only 12 Volts, which is still safe.
Power input to a transformer = (voltage across the primary winding) x (current through the primary)Power output = (voltage across the secondary winding) x (current through the secondary)It doesn't matter whether the transformer is used in step-up, step-down or simple isolation.
No. Power is constant. Transformers neither increase nor decrease power, except for minor losses. They increase or decrease voltage, and they decrease or increase current, but the product of voltage and current, i.e. power, remains the same.
At least to a certain extent, by increasing the field current. Or In Real Power Plant they decrease the power factor to increase the voltage.
due to decrease in power factor
Increase the voltage across the resistor by 41.4% .
Decrease, because W = I (current) x V (voltage), if one increases, the other decreases in proportion to the increase of the other. Ohm's Law states current is directly proportional to the applied voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance of the circuit.
A transformer can be used, either a step-up or step-down transformer, to deliver the power at a different voltage from the normal supply voltage.
In a very simple way. As long as nothing changes in the circuit, the current that flows from the power supply or battery into the circuit is directly proportional to the voltage of the supply. -- If you double the voltage across the ends of the circuit, the current will double. -- If you turn the voltage up to 3.4027 times its original value, the current will increase to 3.4027 times its original value. -- If you decrease the voltage by 81.7 percent, the current will decrease by 81.7 percent.
In a simple circuit, lowering the voltage will not cause the resistance to do anything. Lowering the voltage will, however, cause the current to also lower.This ignores temperature coefficient. If there is substantial power involved, a typical bulb, for instance, will grow cooler and its resistance will decrease when you lower the voltage, but that is usually a small effect.
First, this statement stands as long as voltage is constant. If you held the current constant then power would increase as resistance increases.V=IR. For a fixed voltage if you increase the resistance (R) then the current (I) will decrease - following the formula.Power = VI so as the resistance increases the value of VI (power) decreases as V is constant and I gets smaller.Therefore the power is decreasing as the resistance increases (when voltage is held constant).Hope this helps.
You can make it so it does either increase or decrease. The limiting factor is that power out cannot exceed power in. So going to a higher voltage will limit current and going to a lower voltage will increase current available. A2 Because AC is continuously changing in a sinusoidal waveform, it is hard to determine the exact voltage. It is usually called by it's RMS value (Root Mean Squared). The result is that when you fully rectify an AC voltage, the DC voltage is actually HIGHER than the RMS AC voltage.
the power will also increase as it is proved in my experiment
It will decrease the effective load resistance across the power supply terminals, increase the total current through the load, and increase the total power required to be supplied by the power supply.