During the 1400s, Europeans developed an interest in gold and other riches from Africa. For many years, travelers brought gold, silver, and ivory across land routes that connected Africa to the Mediterranean region.
primarily because it was effectively undiscovered and unknown things means the possibility of great profit no one knew what is was like it could be rich in land, gold, or any luxury they could think of or it could be a miserable desert full of wild beasts and they needed to know and if it was good enough could they settle there and expand their borders it was simply to discover whether this new land was any thing special. think about how you explore the property of a new home you wish to buy, you search it to find out if it is worth buying or what kind of interesting aspects are there in this new place same with the exploration of Africa they had to know if it was good to capitalize off of or if it was a worthless place meriting no attention.
Europe sent explorers/conquerers to Africa to explore the land and to claim the land. Europe then used this land for resources and labor.
They were in search of Africa's natural resources, such as gold, diamond, bauxite and lots more.
because Africa was bled of human resources all possible routes....
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Although motivated by the search for gold, spices, and slaves, the Portuguese initially were in search of a sea route to India.
Johannesburg is the wealthies city in SA and Africa, making it the commercial capital of Africa. Therefore, a lot of people come to Johannesburg in search of jobs, with massive amounts of people migrating to Johannesburg in search of jobs. This is what makes it so populated.
During the 1400s, Europeans developed an interest in gold and other riches from Africa. For many years, travelers brought gold, silver, and ivory across land routes that connected Africa to the Mediterranean region.
they were trying to find it faster to beat Portugal
There are many sites on the internet relating to the European Union. This one gives a list of the member countries. http://geography.about.com/od/lists/a/eumembers.htm
The geographical obstacles and limited resources in Europe prompted the merchants to search for new trade routes to access valuable goods from Asia. The existing land routes were controlled by middlemen who inflated prices, pushing the European merchants to seek alternative sea routes for direct trade with Asia. This ultimately led to the Age of Exploration and the discovery of new lands.
Portugal was Spain's greatest European rival for exploration and the search for riches during the Age of Exploration. Both nations were eager to claim new territories, find new trade routes, and acquire wealth through colonization and trade.
The Portuguese prince received the title "Henry the Navigator" because he financed and otherwise encouraged the search for new sea routes, especially around Africa to Asia.
New Trade Routes
In search of shorter trade routes
Prince Henry of Portugal gathered experts to help search for sea routes to the east.
European countries that did not colonize in Africa and Asia in the early 1900s were considered weak. International power and national pride was measured by how many colonies European countries had.
The main motivating forces for European exploration were the desire to find new trade routes to Asia, the search for valuable resources like gold and spices, the spread of Christianity, and competition among European powers to establish colonies and expand their empires.
Explorers came to the New World in search of riches, new trade routes, and resources such as gold, silver, and spices. Some also sought to spread religion and establish colonies for their home countries.