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Most music in the Western tradition is either in a major or a minor key (although many pieces will switch back and forth). A "key" might also be thought of as a "pitch collection" - the series of notes from which a composer will construct their piece. A more popular way of thinking of it is that major and minor represent different musical "moods" with major being associated with brightness or happiness and minor with darkness, volatility, or sadness.

A specific example? Beethoven's first three piano sonatas are in F Minor (No. 1), A Major (No. 2), and C Major (No. 3). But each of these sonatas has four movements, and individual movements may begin in different keys (the sonata's key as a whole is usually determined by the key of the first movement). For example, the second movement of the first piano sonata is actually in F Major.

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Related Questions

What is a major or minor?

A parallel Major/minor is a major and minor key that has the same letter name. Example: C Major an c minor.


What is major or minor?

A parallel Major/minor is a major and minor key that has the same letter name. Example: C Major an c minor.


What is a parallel major or minor?

A parallel Major/minor is a major and minor key that has the same letter name. Example: C Major an c minor.


What is majority minority?

A parallel Major/minor is a major and minor key that has the same letter name. Example: C Major an c minor.


How to find the relative major of a minor key?

To find the relative major of a minor key, you can go up three half steps from the minor key. For example, the relative major of A minor is C major.


How can one find the parallel minor of a given major key?

To find the parallel minor of a major key, you simply need to go down three half steps from the major key. For example, the parallel minor of C major is A minor.


What is the classical music in Stevie Wonder's song Pastime Paradise?

It is the very beginning of the prelude to Bach's C minor. It is the first four chords.


What types of keys have the same tonic but different key signatures?

That would be the relative major or minor (example: C major and A minor).


What is the meaning of d minor in classical music?

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What does relative minor mean in music?

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In the C major scale what is B to C an example of?

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How can one determine the relative minor of a major key and vice versa?

To determine the relative minor of a major key, you can count down three half steps from the major key's root note. For example, the relative minor of C major is A minor. To find the relative major of a minor key, you can count up three half steps from the minor key's root note.