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when the p type semi conductor is connected to n type the electrons in n type migrates towards p type to fill the vacancy i.e holes in p type. As a result accepter ions are developed in n type and donor ions in p type which restrict further movement of electrons and holes . this layer of donor and accepter ions at the pn-junction is called depletion region. and across this region a potential is developed which is called barrier potential.

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How depletion region is narrowed during forward biasing?

When the pn junction is forward biased, some of the space charge is neutralized reducing the width of the pn junction.


Why charge carriers are not present in depletion region of am pn junction?

depletion region is formed only after recombination of holes and electrons..so in depletion region there are only and only immoble positive and nagative ions...hence,there is no charge carrier..


What causes depletion region across P-N junction?

The presence of mobile and bound charges on either sides of the pn junction causes the depletion layer. A pn junction is formed when a semiconductor is dopped with a pentavalent impurity on one side and a tri-valent impurity on the other side.on one side electrons will be more in number and on the other side holes will be more in number.At the junction the electrons combine with holes and there will be no charge carriers(i.e. electrons and holes) in that region.That region which is free from charge carriers is called depletion region.


Why a pn junction posses capacitance?

depletion region acts as dielectric between conducting p-plate and n-plate. Note: junction must be in non-conducting state.


How do you control PN-junction?

When a pn junction is direct polarized, the height of the depletion layer is reduced and majority charge carriers now have sufficient energy to cross the junction and when it is revers polarized the height of the depletion layer is increased and the number of majority charge with sufficient energy to cross the junction is cut sharply.


Why depletion region in pn junction is called depletion region?

because charge carriers are depleted there, some electrons from n side have fallen into holes on p side reducing/depleting carriers on both sides.


What is the function of a pn juction?

A PN junction is a semiconductor device that acts as a diode, allowing current to flow in one direction while blocking it in the other. It is the basis of many electronic components like diodes, transistors, and solar cells. The junction creates a depletion region that helps control the flow of electric current.


What will happen to the depletion region when the P-N junction is supplied by forward bias?

depletion region will decrease.


How reduce the Effect of reverse recovery time in pn junction diode?

What is the cause of reverse recovery time in a pn junction diode


Why potential across pn junction is called potential barrier?

The potential across a pn junction is called potential barrier because majority charge carriers have to overcome this potential before crossing the junction.


Why depletion layer width at the collector junction are more than the depletion layer width at the emitter junction?

The depletion layer width at the collector junction is typically wider than that at the emitter junction due to the differences in doping concentrations. The collector region is generally lightly doped compared to the heavily doped emitter region, resulting in a larger electric field and a broader depletion region. Additionally, the collector junction must accommodate a higher reverse bias, which further expands the depletion region to maintain charge neutrality and facilitate efficient charge separation.


What is the role of the quasi-neutral region in a PN junction and how does it contribute to the overall behavior of the junction?

The quasi-neutral region in a PN junction helps balance the concentration of charge carriers (electrons and holes) on both sides of the junction. This region allows for the flow of current by providing a pathway for the charge carriers to move across the junction. It contributes to the overall behavior of the junction by facilitating the formation of an electric field that helps regulate the flow of current through the junction.