J.S. Bach pioneered equal temperament in western music. He composed the Well Tempered Clavier as a standard reference for the 12 major and 12 minor keys. It contains 48 pieces; one prelude and one fugue for each of the 24 keys.
12 tone equal temperament
Atonal
Music in which all twelve tones of the chromatic scale are of equal importance is called "twelve-tone music" or "dodecaphony." This compositional technique, developed by Arnold Schoenberg in the early 20th century, ensures that no single note dominates, creating a more democratic use of pitches. It often involves a specific sequence or series of the twelve tones that serves as the foundation for the composition.
The C major scale...
The name of the do re mi scale is the Solfege Music Scale.
Western musics in general, including classical music, usually use the diatonic scale system in equal temperament, with standard pitch set at A = 440 Hz.
12 tone equal temperament
The tempered scale is a musical scale in which the intervals are adjusted slightly to allow for equal tuning across all notes. This tuning system enables musicians to easily modulate between different keys without having to retune their instruments. The most common tempered scale used in Western music is the 12-tone equal temperament.
atonal
Johann Sebastian Bach is credited with establishing the well-tempered chromatic scale through his composition "The Well-Tempered Clavier," which consists of two sets of preludes and fugues in all 24 major and minor keys. This work helped to popularize the concept of equal temperament tuning in Western music.
Atonal
Atonal
in regards to a child's temperament, what is the Thomas,Chess, Birch scale?
The 12 tones of the chromatic scale, where each note is of equal importance, are referred to as the "twelve-tone equal temperament" system. This system divides an octave into 12 equally spaced pitches, which include all the sharps and flats. It is foundational in Western music, allowing for the modulation between keys without changing the inherent sound of the notes. Composers like Arnold Schoenberg developed techniques using this system to create twelve-tone serialism, emphasizing the equal treatment of all notes.
In the west: Pythagoras discovered that simple ratios between frequencies sound consonant and developed the equal temperament scale thousands of years ago. For many years this scale was abandoned for church and folk scales, but in the 15/1600s composers adopted the scale and it is still in use. There were strict rules. These rules have relaxed allowing composers to write more expressive music, until in the early 20th century , Schoenberg broke away from Pythagoras' system completely. Since then, composers have been trying to develop new systems.
An Arabic scale is any of various types of musical scale:A double harmonic scale, including two intervals of augmented secondsA quarter-tone scale, comprising 24 ascending tones in equal temperamentA 17-note scale, dividing the octave into 17 equal temperament stepsA major Locrian scale, comprising the tones C, D, E, F, Gb, Ab, Bb, C - sharing the distinctive characteristic with the B Locrian scale of having a diminished fifth above the tonic note.
The scale equivalent of the Western major scale in Arabic music is known as the Hijaz maqam.