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What enzyme speeds up the breakdown of proteins in food amylase glucose saliva pepsin?

Pepsin is the enzyme that speeds up the breakdown of proteins in food. It is produced in the stomach and works best in the acidic environment there, helping to digest proteins into smaller peptides. Amylase, on the other hand, is involved in carbohydrate digestion, breaking down starch into sugars like glucose. Saliva contains amylase, but it does not play a role in protein digestion.


Where amylase is made?

Amylase is an enzyme that is made in the mouth of humans. It is specifically found in saliva and is used in digestion.


Why is important for amylase to be in your mouth?

Amylase in the mouth helps to begin the digestion of carbohydrates found in food, breaking them down into simpler sugars for absorption in the small intestine. This enzyme allows for more efficient digestion and utilization of nutrients by the body.


What two parts of the body is amylase?

Amylase is primarily produced in two parts of the body: the salivary glands and the pancreas. In the mouth, salivary amylase begins the process of carbohydrate digestion by breaking down starches into simpler sugars. Pancreatic amylase is released into the small intestine, where it continues this digestive process. Both forms play a crucial role in the digestion of carbohydrates.


What enzyme does the salivary glands produce?

The salivary glands produce the enzyme amylase, specifically salivary amylase (also known as ptyalin). This enzyme initiates the digestion of carbohydrates by breaking down starches into simpler sugars. Additionally, salivary glands also secrete lipase, which begins the digestion of fats, though its role is less significant in the mouth compared to amylase's role in carbohydrate digestion.