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What is an organic compound either RNA or DNA whose molecules are made up of one or two chains of nucleotides and carry genetic information?
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is an organic compound made up of two chains of nucleotides that carries genetic information in cells. Each nucleotide in DNA consists of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine).
What DNA is made up of many smaller molecules called .?
DNA is made up of many smaller molecules called nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The sequence of these nucleotides encodes genetic information, forming the basis of the genetic blueprint for living organisms.
A type of biological compound made up of nucleotides?
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a type of biological compound made up of nucleotides. Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA, consisting of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. DNA carries genetic information and is essential for the inheritance of traits in living organisms.
What is the main difference between DNA helicases and DNA molecules?
DNA helicases are enzymes responsible for unwinding the double-stranded DNA into single strands, while DNA molecules are the long chains of nucleotides that carry genetic information. Helicases play a vital role in DNA replication, repair, and recombination processes, whereas DNA molecules serve as the genetic blueprint for an organism.
Are genes composed of subunits known as nucleotides?
Yes, genes are composed of subunits known as nucleotides. These nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA and RNA molecules, which carry the genetic information in an organism. A gene is a specific sequence of nucleotides that codes for a particular protein or RNA molecule.
Which class of organic compounds do cells use to store information?
Cells use nucleic acids, specifically DNA and RNA, to store genetic information. These molecules are composed of nucleotides which contain the genetic code.
What is an organic compound either RNA or DNA whose molecules are made up of one or two chains of nucleotides and carry genetic information?
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is an organic compound made up of two chains of nucleotides that carries genetic information in cells. Each nucleotide in DNA consists of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine).
What DNA is made up of many smaller molecules called .?
DNA is made up of many smaller molecules called nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The sequence of these nucleotides encodes genetic information, forming the basis of the genetic blueprint for living organisms.
What carries the genetic information of an organism?
a series of nucleotides
The genetic information is coded in DNA by the .?
sequence of the nucleotides
What is a specific sentence of genetic information called?
nucleotides
What is a subunit of a nucleic acid?
A subunit of a nucleic acid is a nucleotide, which consists of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. These nucleotides bond together to form the backbone of DNA and RNA molecules, which store and transfer genetic information.
A type of biological compound made up of nucleotides?
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a type of biological compound made up of nucleotides. Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA, consisting of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. DNA carries genetic information and is essential for the inheritance of traits in living organisms.
What is the main difference between DNA helicases and DNA molecules?
DNA helicases are enzymes responsible for unwinding the double-stranded DNA into single strands, while DNA molecules are the long chains of nucleotides that carry genetic information. Helicases play a vital role in DNA replication, repair, and recombination processes, whereas DNA molecules serve as the genetic blueprint for an organism.
What molecule are the chromosomes made of?
Chromosomes are made up of DNA molecules. These DNA molecules are long strands composed of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of genetic information. The DNA in chromosomes is tightly packed and organized with proteins, forming a structure that is essential for cell division and storage of genetic information.
The sequence of what carries genetic information as an organism?
Genetic information is carried in organisms by DNA, which stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is located in the cell nucleus and encodes the instructions for building and maintaining an organism. This genetic information is passed from parent to offspring during reproduction.
Are genes composed of subunits known as nucleotides?
Yes, genes are composed of subunits known as nucleotides. These nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA and RNA molecules, which carry the genetic information in an organism. A gene is a specific sequence of nucleotides that codes for a particular protein or RNA molecule.
