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What do you mean by the phrase''like dissolves like''?
Without a specified context, I assume it means polar substances dissolve in polar solvents and non-polar substances dissolve in non-polar solvents.
What is meant by like in the solubility guideline like dissolves like?
There are basically two types of solvents, polar and non-polar. This refers to the electrical charges in a molecule; polar molecules have positive and negative poles, non-polar molecules don't. The most familiar polar solvent is water, familiar non-polar solvents would be such things as gasoline, cooking oil, etc. So, polar substances dissolve in polar solvents, and non-polar substances dissolve in non-polar solvents. A polar substance will not dissolve in a non-polar solvent. Soap is a chemical that has both polar and non-polar elements to its molecular composition, and therefore is able to bridge the gap between polar and non-polar.
What solvents would naphthalene C10H8 be most soluble?
Naphthalene (C10H8) is most soluble in non-polar solvents such as benzene, toluene, and carbon disulfide due to its non-polar nature and aromatic structure. These solvents can efficiently dissolve naphthalene molecules due to their similar non-polar characteristics.
Would glycerol be soluble in polar or non polar solvents?
Glycerol is soluble in polar solvents due to its three hydroxyl (-OH) groups, which can form hydrogen bonds with water and other polar substances. This makes glycerol highly hydrophilic (water-attracting) and allows it to dissolve well in polar solvents. In contrast, glycerol is not soluble in non-polar solvents, as these do not provide the necessary interactions for dissolution.
Which types of chemicals can be dissolved by non polar solutions like cyclohexane?
Solid non-polar substances such as paraffin can be dissolved by non-polar solvents such as cyclohexane.
What is something with non polar molecules?
Lipids are soluble in non polar solvents
What do you mean by the phrase''like dissolves like''?
Without a specified context, I assume it means polar substances dissolve in polar solvents and non-polar substances dissolve in non-polar solvents.
Why are halogens more soluble in non - polar solvents like cyclohexane?
Halogens are more soluble in non-polar solvents like cyclohexane because halogens are non-polar molecules themselves. Non-polar solvents dissolve non-polar substances through London dispersion forces or van der Waals forces, which are the predominant intermolecular interactions between halogens and the non-polar solvent molecules. This leads to increased solubility of halogens in non-polar solvents.
What type of solvent will dissolve a non polar covalent compound?
Non-polar covalent compounds are typically soluble in non-polar solvents, such as hexane or benzene. These solvents are able to break the intermolecular forces between non-polar molecules, allowing them to dissolve.
What do fats dissolve in?
Fats dissolve in non-polar solvents such as ether, chloroform, and benzene. These solvents have similar non-polar characteristics to fats, allowing them to mix and dissolve together.
What kind of solutes are soluble in non-polar solvents?
Non-polar solutes, such as hydrocarbons, oils, fats, and certain aromatic compounds, are generally soluble in non-polar solvents like hexane, toluene, and carbon tetrachloride. Polar solutes, such as salts and polar organic compounds, are not typically soluble in non-polar solvents.
Is the following combinations expected to be soluble or insoluble polar solute and non-polar solvent?
A polar solute is expected to be soluble in a non-polar solvent. This is because "like dissolves like" – polar molecules tend to dissolve in polar solvents, and non-polar molecules dissolve in non-polar solvents.
What is meant by like in the solubility guideline like dissolves like?
There are basically two types of solvents, polar and non-polar. This refers to the electrical charges in a molecule; polar molecules have positive and negative poles, non-polar molecules don't. The most familiar polar solvent is water, familiar non-polar solvents would be such things as gasoline, cooking oil, etc. So, polar substances dissolve in polar solvents, and non-polar substances dissolve in non-polar solvents. A polar substance will not dissolve in a non-polar solvent. Soap is a chemical that has both polar and non-polar elements to its molecular composition, and therefore is able to bridge the gap between polar and non-polar.
What solvents would naphthalene C10H8 be most soluble?
Naphthalene (C10H8) is most soluble in non-polar solvents such as benzene, toluene, and carbon disulfide due to its non-polar nature and aromatic structure. These solvents can efficiently dissolve naphthalene molecules due to their similar non-polar characteristics.
Would glycerol be soluble in polar or non polar solvents?
Glycerol is soluble in polar solvents due to its three hydroxyl (-OH) groups, which can form hydrogen bonds with water and other polar substances. This makes glycerol highly hydrophilic (water-attracting) and allows it to dissolve well in polar solvents. In contrast, glycerol is not soluble in non-polar solvents, as these do not provide the necessary interactions for dissolution.
Is benzene soluble in fat?
Benzene is not soluble in fat; it is a non-polar solvent and does not mix well with polar substances like fats, which are composed of long-chain fatty acids that have polar characteristics. Instead, benzene is more soluble in other non-polar solvents. This lack of solubility is consistent with the principle that "like dissolves like," meaning polar substances tend to dissolve in polar solvents, while non-polar substances dissolve in non-polar solvents.
What is the difference in a polar solvent and a non-polar solvent?
In polar solvents,the center of positive and negative charges do not coincide with each other and forms a dipole.The most common polar solvent is water. In non polar solvents the partially charges or poles do not exist.
