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Why does the hydrogen gas produced in laboratory not glow and emit radiations?
Hydrogen gas produced in a laboratory does not glow or emit radiation because it exists in its ground state. This means that the electrons in the hydrogen atoms are in their lowest energy levels and do not emit light when excited. To observe the glow and radiation emission from hydrogen gas, it needs to be excited to higher energy levels, such as in a plasma state.
Why do elements go from ground state to excited state?
Elements go from the ground state to the excited state if some form of energy is supplied. Otherwise, they stay in the ground state.
Do atoms in the excited state have more electrons than in the ground state?
Yes, because an atom in an excited state will normally give off energy and go to a less-excited state or to its ground state. Some atoms have long-lived excited states and are called "metastable".
Can hydrogen emit an X-ray?
Yes, hydrogen can emit X-rays through processes such as bremsstrahlung radiation when high-energy electrons interact with atomic nuclei. This emission can occur in various environments such as in astrophysical settings or in laboratory experiments involving high-energy interactions.
What is the difference between excited hydrogen atom and any other atom?
Hydrogen atom = 1 proton 1 electron Hydrogen's 1 electron occupies the lowest energy level, 1s orbital. The atom is therefore in its "ground state". When a photon of correct frequency "collides" with a electron in hydrogen's 1s orbital the energy contained in the photon is transferred to the electron. The electron then gets added energy, so it is at a higher energy state. When it reaches this higher energy state the electron jumps to the next energy level and there it starts its new orbit. Hydrogen atom is now "excited" For any other atoms it is the same thing because all atoms can undergo excitation. The only difference between hydrogen's 1 electron and other atom's many electrons is WHICH ELECTRON will be "excited"
When radiation is absorbed by a hydrogen electron the hydrogen atom changes its ground state to?
When a hydrogen electron absorbs radiation, it moves to an excited state. The electron jumps to a higher energy level, causing the hydrogen atom to change its ground state to an excited state.
Why does the hydrogen gas produced in laboratory not glow and emit radiations?
Hydrogen gas produced in a laboratory does not glow or emit radiation because it exists in its ground state. This means that the electrons in the hydrogen atoms are in their lowest energy levels and do not emit light when excited. To observe the glow and radiation emission from hydrogen gas, it needs to be excited to higher energy levels, such as in a plasma state.
What is the energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom in an excited state of 5s1 when considering its configuration?
The energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom in an excited state of 5s1 is higher than in the ground state. This is due to the electron being in a higher energy level, specifically the 5s orbital. The configuration of the electron in this excited state indicates that it is in the fifth energy level and occupies the s subshell.
What happens when a hydrogen atom changes from the excited state to the ground state?
When a hydrogen atom transitions from an excited state to the ground state, it releases energy in the form of a photon. The photon emitted corresponds to the difference in energy between the two states, typically in the form of visible light, ultraviolet, or infrared radiation. This process is known as spontaneous emission or photon emission.
What has a higher energy ground state or excited state?
ground
Why do elements go from ground state to excited state?
Elements go from the ground state to the excited state if some form of energy is supplied. Otherwise, they stay in the ground state.
Do atoms in the excited state have more electrons than in the ground state?
Yes, because an atom in an excited state will normally give off energy and go to a less-excited state or to its ground state. Some atoms have long-lived excited states and are called "metastable".
Is the electron configuration of sodium an excited state or ground state?
The electron configuration of sodium in its ground state is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1. This is not an excited state configuration, as the electrons are in their lowest energy levels available in the atom. Excited states occur when electrons are in higher energy levels than the ground state configuration.
How is extracted from the ground?
how is Hydrogen extracted from the ground
What is HTE difference between an atom in the ground state and an atom in an excited state?
Atom in the ground state is stable but atom in excited state is not stable the main reason for this is their energies.Atoms in excited state has more energy so they undergo chemical reaction so they are not stable but atoms in ground state has less energy than the excited state so they dont undergo chemical reaction.
Can hydrogen emit an X-ray?
Yes, hydrogen can emit X-rays through processes such as bremsstrahlung radiation when high-energy electrons interact with atomic nuclei. This emission can occur in various environments such as in astrophysical settings or in laboratory experiments involving high-energy interactions.
Whenever an excited hydrogen atom falls back from an excited state to its ground state it?
emits a photon with a specific energy corresponding to the difference in energy levels between the excited state and the ground state. This emitted photon can be in the form of visible light, ultraviolet light, or infrared light depending on the specific energy transition. This process is known as emission spectroscopy and is used to identify elements based on the unique energy levels of their electron configurations.
