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It gives off a photon of energy.

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What is the energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom in an excited state of 5s1 when considering its configuration?

The energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom in an excited state of 5s1 is higher than in the ground state. This is due to the electron being in a higher energy level, specifically the 5s orbital. The configuration of the electron in this excited state indicates that it is in the fifth energy level and occupies the s subshell.


A state in which an atom has more energy than it does at its ground state?

An atom is in an excited state when it has absorbed energy, causing its electrons to move to higher energy levels. These excited electrons are unstable and eventually return to their ground state by emitting energy in the form of light or heat.


What is the energy required to excite an electron from the ground state to an excited state with an energy level of 13.6 eV?

The energy required to excite an electron from the ground state to an excited state with an energy level of 13.6 eV is 13.6 electron volts.


Ground state vs excited state?

A ground state is an outer orbital electron of an element that is at its lowest possible energy level. The electron in an excited state has a higher energy level than a ground state electron. The average distance from the nucleus is greater in the excited state than in the ground state.


What is the difference between excimer and exciplex?

An exciplex is an excited state whose wavefunction overlaps a neighboring, dissimilar molecule. In contrast to an exciplex, an excimer is an emissive excited state whose wavefunction overlaps two adjacent molecules of like composition.

Related Questions

When radiation is absorbed by a hydrogen electron the hydrogen atom changes its ground state to?

When a hydrogen electron absorbs radiation, it moves to an excited state. The electron jumps to a higher energy level, causing the hydrogen atom to change its ground state to an excited state.


Does a hydrogen atom expand or contract as it moves from its ground state to an excited state?

A hydrogen atom expands as it moves from its ground state to an excited state. This is because the electron in the excited state is farther away from the nucleus, increasing the average distance between the electron and proton in the atom.


What happens when an electron returns to its ground state from it's excited state?

A photon will be released!


Why does the hydrogen gas produced in laboratory not glow and emit radiations?

Hydrogen gas produced in a laboratory does not glow or emit radiation because it exists in its ground state. This means that the electrons in the hydrogen atoms are in their lowest energy levels and do not emit light when excited. To observe the glow and radiation emission from hydrogen gas, it needs to be excited to higher energy levels, such as in a plasma state.


What must happen for an atom to go from an excited state to a ground state so color is seen?

An excited electron spontaneously drops back to its ground state, emitting a photon of light as it does so. <><><><><> The same thing happens in the nucleus. An excited nucleus drops down to a lower energy level, releasing a photon.


What is the energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom in an excited state of 5s1 when considering its configuration?

The energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom in an excited state of 5s1 is higher than in the ground state. This is due to the electron being in a higher energy level, specifically the 5s orbital. The configuration of the electron in this excited state indicates that it is in the fifth energy level and occupies the s subshell.


What has a higher energy ground state or excited state?

ground


Why do elements go from ground state to excited state?

Elements go from the ground state to the excited state if some form of energy is supplied. Otherwise, they stay in the ground state.


What happens when an electron moves from the excited state to the ground state?

when an electron moves from excited state to ground state it emits photons of wavelength equal to the difference between the two energy levels. Consider a hydrogen atom. If the electron is at the second energy level in the atom (the energy of this level is -3.4 eV )it can stay there for about only 10^-8 s and then after that it just to the level below .If it jumps from second to ground state (energy of ground state is -13.6 eV) it emits aphoton of energy = 13.6-3.4 =10.2 eV. .............................Gho$t


Do atoms in the excited state have more electrons than in the ground state?

Yes, because an atom in an excited state will normally give off energy and go to a less-excited state or to its ground state. Some atoms have long-lived excited states and are called "metastable".


Is the electron configuration of sodium an excited state or ground state?

The electron configuration of sodium in its ground state is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1. This is not an excited state configuration, as the electrons are in their lowest energy levels available in the atom. Excited states occur when electrons are in higher energy levels than the ground state configuration.


How is extracted from the ground?

how is Hydrogen extracted from the ground