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What are the differences between cyclic and noncyclic electron flow?
in non-cyclic the electrons do not return the source and the cyclic the electrons come back to the source. Mostly the non-cyclic process occurs to produce ATP AND NADH which will be used by the Calvin cycle to produce the carbohydrate but some times there occurs a cyclic process to produce ATP to cope up with Calvin cycle as it requires more ATP than the NADH In addition to the above, cyclic electron flow could operate independent of photosystem II. The production of oxygen and NADPH take place in non-cyclic electron flow and the system could switch to cyclic flow upon accumulation of oxygen and NADPH
The cyclic pathways of photosynthesis produce?
The cyclic pathways of photosynthesis produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate) through the process of cyclic photophosphorylation. This pathway involves the movement of electrons through the photosystem I in a cyclic manner, leading to the formation of ATP as an energy carrier for the cell.
Where does cyclic electron transport occur?
Cyclic electron transport occurs in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts during the light reactions of photosynthesis. It involves the flow of electrons through the photosynthetic electron transport chain to generate ATP without the production of NADPH.
Is the light dependant reaction cyclic?
Yes, the light-dependent reaction of photosynthesis involves a cyclic flow of electrons between photosystem I and photosystem II. This cycle helps generate ATP and NADPH for the Calvin Cycle to produce glucose.
Where do extra ATP molecules come from in the Calvin Cycle?
The extra ATP molecules needed for the Calvin Cycle come from the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, specifically from the electron transport chain in the thylakoid membrane. Here, the energy from sunlight is used to generate ATP through the process of photophosphorylation.
What are the differences between cyclic and noncyclic electron flow?
in non-cyclic the electrons do not return the source and the cyclic the electrons come back to the source. Mostly the non-cyclic process occurs to produce ATP AND NADH which will be used by the Calvin cycle to produce the carbohydrate but some times there occurs a cyclic process to produce ATP to cope up with Calvin cycle as it requires more ATP than the NADH In addition to the above, cyclic electron flow could operate independent of photosystem II. The production of oxygen and NADPH take place in non-cyclic electron flow and the system could switch to cyclic flow upon accumulation of oxygen and NADPH
Which pathways in photosynthesis will produce ATP but not NADPH?
non-cyclic electron pathways
When does non cyclic electron flow?
Non-cyclic electron flow occurs in the photosystems of plant chloroplasts during photosynthesis when electrons are transferred through both photosystem I and II to generate ATP and NADPH. This process does not involve the formation of ATP synthase or the production of ATP through chemiosmosis.
Both cyclic and noncyclic electron flow generate the high-energy ATP molecule?
true
What are the products of a non-cyclic electron flow?
The products of non-cyclic electron flow in photosynthesis are ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate). This process occurs during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis and helps to generate energy-rich molecules that are used in the Calvin cycle to produce glucose.
What is the purpose of the cyclic electron flow?
Cyclic electron flow in photosynthesis helps generate additional ATP molecules without producing NADPH. This provides extra energy for the Calvin cycle, helping to produce more sugar in the plant. Additionally, it can protect the plant from damage caused by excessive light, by dissipating excess energy as heat through the alternative pathway.
What is the difference between cycle and noncycle photophosphorylation?
Cycle photophosphorylation occurs in cyclic electron flow, where electrons are recycled to produce ATP but not NADPH. Noncyclic photophosphorylation involves both photosystems I and II to produce both ATP and NADPH using electrons extracted from water.
Is RuBP produced during cyclic electron flow in the light reactions of photosynthesis?
No, RuBP (ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate) is not produced during cyclic electron flow in the light reactions of photosynthesis. RuBP is a 5-carbon sugar molecule that plays a key role in the Calvin cycle, where it serves as the substrate for carbon fixation by Rubisco enzyme. Cyclic electron flow involves a cyclic pathway of electron transport to generate ATP without the release of oxygen or the production of NADPH.
The cyclic pathway of ATP formation functions mainly to?
The cyclic pathway of ATP formation primarily functions to transfer electrons between electron carriers in order to generate a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. This proton gradient is used by ATP synthase to produce ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.
The cyclic pathways of photosynthesis produce?
The cyclic pathways of photosynthesis produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate) through the process of cyclic photophosphorylation. This pathway involves the movement of electrons through the photosystem I in a cyclic manner, leading to the formation of ATP as an energy carrier for the cell.
Why is neither oxygen or nadph generated by cyclic electron flow?
Cyclic electron flow occurs in photosystem I and involves the recycling of electrons within the photosystem, resulting in the production of ATP but not NADPH or oxygen. The electrons are cycled back to the electron transport chain to support ATP production, rather than being transferred to NADP+ to generate NADPH for the Calvin cycle.
Do both cyclic and non cyclic electrom flow generate the high energy ATP module?
true
