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What is difference between an s subshell and a d subshell orbital?

The primary difference between an s subshell and a d subshell orbital is their shape and orientation. S subshell orbitals are spherical in shape and are found at the nucleus, while d subshell orbitals have cloverleaf or butterfly shapes and are oriented along axes passing through the nucleus. Additionally, d orbitals have more complex shapes due to their higher angular momentum quantum number.


How many sub shells in f orbital?

There is one subshell in the f orbital, which can hold a maximum of 14 electrons. This subshell has seven orbitals: 5f with each of the orbitals capable of holding 2 electrons.


Why 2 electrons are present in s orbital?

It is not the orbital that holds more electrons. All orbitals can hold a maximum of 2 electrons.However, the p-subshell can hold more electrons than the s-subshell. This is because the s-subshell is only made of 1 orbital, and 1 x 2 = 2, therefore it can only hold 2 electrons. The p-subshell is made of 3 orbitals, and 3 x 2 = 6, so it can hold a maximum of 6 electrons.So, a p-subshell can hold more electrons than an s-subshell because it is made up of more orbitals. It is not the orbitals that hold more electrons.


How many d orbitals can exist in a single subshell?

There are five d orbitals that can exist in a single subshell. These orbitals are usually labeled as dxy, dxz, dyz, dz^2, and dx^2-y^2. Each orbital can hold up to 2 electrons, giving a total of 10 electrons that can occupy the d subshell.


How many subsheels are there i the n4 principal shell?

The n=4 principal shell contains four subshells, which are designated as 4s, 4p, 4d, and 4f. Each subshell corresponds to a different type of orbital: the s subshell has 1 orbital, the p subshell has 3 orbitals, the d subshell has 5 orbitals, and the f subshell has 7 orbitals. Therefore, the total number of subshells in the n=4 principal shell is four.

Related Questions

What is difference between an s subshell and a d subshell orbital?

The primary difference between an s subshell and a d subshell orbital is their shape and orientation. S subshell orbitals are spherical in shape and are found at the nucleus, while d subshell orbitals have cloverleaf or butterfly shapes and are oriented along axes passing through the nucleus. Additionally, d orbitals have more complex shapes due to their higher angular momentum quantum number.


How many sub shells in f orbital?

There is one subshell in the f orbital, which can hold a maximum of 14 electrons. This subshell has seven orbitals: 5f with each of the orbitals capable of holding 2 electrons.


Why 2 electrons are present in s orbital?

It is not the orbital that holds more electrons. All orbitals can hold a maximum of 2 electrons.However, the p-subshell can hold more electrons than the s-subshell. This is because the s-subshell is only made of 1 orbital, and 1 x 2 = 2, therefore it can only hold 2 electrons. The p-subshell is made of 3 orbitals, and 3 x 2 = 6, so it can hold a maximum of 6 electrons.So, a p-subshell can hold more electrons than an s-subshell because it is made up of more orbitals. It is not the orbitals that hold more electrons.


How many d orbitals can exist in a single subshell?

There are five d orbitals that can exist in a single subshell. These orbitals are usually labeled as dxy, dxz, dyz, dz^2, and dx^2-y^2. Each orbital can hold up to 2 electrons, giving a total of 10 electrons that can occupy the d subshell.


How many orbitals are found in the second shell?

If the question is an attempt to ask "How many orbitals are there with principal quantum number n = 2", then 4 orbitals which can hold a total of 8 electrons.


The number of orbitals in a given subshell such as the 5d subshell is determined by the number of possible values of?

The number of orbitals in a given subshell, such as the 5d subshell, is determined by the number of possible values of the magnetic quantum number. Each orbital in a subshell is designated by a unique set of quantum numbers, including the magnetic quantum number that specifies the orientation of the orbital in space. In the case of the d subshell, there are five possible values for the magnetic quantum number (-2, -1, 0, 1, 2), so there are five orbitals in the 5d subshell.


How many subsheels are there i the n4 principal shell?

The n=4 principal shell contains four subshells, which are designated as 4s, 4p, 4d, and 4f. Each subshell corresponds to a different type of orbital: the s subshell has 1 orbital, the p subshell has 3 orbitals, the d subshell has 5 orbitals, and the f subshell has 7 orbitals. Therefore, the total number of subshells in the n=4 principal shell is four.


What is the maximum number of p orbitals that are possible?

Each of the p orbitals can hold 2 electrons due to the Pauli exclusion principle. Because there are 3 p orbitals in a given subshell, the overall p subshell can hold 6 electrons.


For an atoms electrons how many energy sublevels are present in the principal energy level n 4?

It depends which n since n is the row (period) number. 1st n = 1-s subshell, 1 orbital, and 2 electrons. 2nd n = 2-s subshell with 1 orbital and 2 electrons + 2-p subshell with 3 orbitals and 6 electrons.


How many total electrons does an atom possess if it has the first two electron orbitals completed?

An atom with the first two electron orbitals completed would have 10 total electrons. The first electron orbital can hold up to 2 electrons (2 in the s subshell), and the second electron orbital can hold up to 8 electrons (2 in the s subshell and 6 in the p subshell).


How many orbitals will you expect to find in the last subshell of the fifth shell?

9. The number of orbitals in a given shell fit the equation 2(L)+1, where L=the angular quantum number. L=0 corresponds with the s orbital, L=1 with p orbital, L=2 with d orbital, L=3 with f orbital, L=4 with g orbital, and L=5 with h orbital.


What is the total number of orbitals in 5g and 6h subshell?

In atomic theory, the number of orbitals in a subshell is determined by the angular momentum quantum number ( l ). For the 5g subshell, ( l = 4 ), which means there are ( 2l + 1 = 9 ) orbitals. For the 6h subshell, ( l = 5 ), which gives ( 2l + 1 = 11 ) orbitals. Therefore, the total number of orbitals in the 5g and 6h subshells combined is ( 9 + 11 = 20 ).