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Transcription occurs in the what?
Transcription occurs in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell and in the cytoplasm of a prokaryotic cell. It is the process by which messenger RNA (mRNA) is synthesized from a DNA template, allowing the genetic information to be transferred from the DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
Mrna is synthesized in translation or transcription?
mRNA is synthesized during the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of the cell. During transcription, the information stored in DNA is copied onto mRNA, which can then move out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm for translation. Translation is the process by which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific protein.
What transfer genetic message from the nucleus to the ribosomes?
ATPmRNA transfers the genetic message. Process involved is called transcription
What is the process of transcripiton and where does it happen?
Transcription is the process in which RNA is synthesized from a DNA template. It occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase binds to the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand.
What two processes must occur to get from a gene to a protein?
The process by which a gene is read is through transcription and occurs through the activity of an enzyme called RNA polymerase II in the nucleus. This results in the formation of molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA is then translated into a string of amino acids or protein by transfer RNA (tRNA) on ribosomes outside the nucleus in the cytoplasm.
Transcription occurs in the what?
Transcription occurs in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell and in the cytoplasm of a prokaryotic cell. It is the process by which messenger RNA (mRNA) is synthesized from a DNA template, allowing the genetic information to be transferred from the DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
What does nucleus make?
To put it simply, the nucleus makes ribosomes.
Compare and contrast transcription and translation?
Transcription is the process of copying DNA into RNA, while translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the RNA template. Transcription occurs in the nucleus in eukaryotic cells, while translation takes place in the cytoplasm. Transcription involves the enzyme RNA polymerase, while translation involves ribosomes and transfer RNA molecules.
What occurs during translation but not during transcription?
Transcription is the formation of mRNA from DNA whereas translation is the synthesis of protein from RNA.
MRNA strand is made in the process of what?
mRNA (messenger RNA) is made in the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of a cell. During transcription, the DNA sequence is used as a template to synthesize a complementary mRNA strand. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for protein synthesis.
What is the process called when mRNA is made on the DNA in the nucleus?
Transcription produces MRNA.
Where does transcription occur in the cell?
It is in the nucleus.
Transcription is the process of what?
Transcription is the process of converting DNA into mRNA. During transcription, enzymes read the DNA sequence and create a complementary mRNA strand that carries the genetic information from the nucleus to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
Mrna is synthesized in translation or transcription?
mRNA is synthesized during the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of the cell. During transcription, the information stored in DNA is copied onto mRNA, which can then move out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm for translation. Translation is the process by which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific protein.
What transfer genetic message from the nucleus to the ribosomes?
ATPmRNA transfers the genetic message. Process involved is called transcription
How is transcription different from translation?
Transcription is the process of creating an RNA copy of a DNA sequence, whereas translation is the process of synthesizing a protein from the mRNA template produced during transcription. In transcription, DNA is converted to mRNA by RNA polymerase, while in translation, mRNA is decoded by ribosomes to assemble the specific amino acids into a protein.
What are two parts of protein synthesis?
transcription and translation
