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During translation, the process begins when the ribosome assembles around the mRNA strand. The appropriate tRNA, carrying a specific amino acid, binds to the corresponding codon on the mRNA via its anticodon. The ribosome then catalyzes the formation of a peptide bond between the amino acid and the growing polypeptide chain, and the ribosome shifts along the mRNA to the next codon, allowing the next tRNA to enter. This cycle continues until a stop codon is reached, terminating protein synthesis.

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During translation a messenger rna codon is paired with?

During translation, a messenger RNA (mRNA) codon is paired with a transfer RNA (tRNA) anticodon through complementary base pairing. This process ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain.


Translation involves the assembling of proteins Which of the following forms of RNA is responsible for carrying a formed amino acid to the protein assembly site during translation?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) is responsible for carrying a specific amino acid to the ribosome during translation. Its anticodon region base pairs with the complementary codon on the mRNA, ensuring the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.


One action of tRNA molecules during translation is?

One action of tRNA molecules during translation is to transport specific amino acids to the ribosome, where protein synthesis occurs. Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon that pairs with a corresponding codon on the mRNA strand, ensuring that the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain. This process helps to ensure the accurate translation of genetic information into functional proteins.


At one end of a tRNA molecule there exists a short tail. This tail?

is responsible for binding with the corresponding mRNA codon during the process of translation. It helps to ensure that the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain.


Which type of RNA transports the building blocks of proteins to ribosomes during the process of translation?

tRNA (Transfer RNA) is responsible for carrying the amino acid to the ribosomes during translation. The tRNA anti-codon binds to the mRNA codon (3-base code) to ensure that the correct amino acid is added to the chain.

Related Questions

During translation a messenger rna codon is paired with?

During translation, a messenger RNA (mRNA) codon is paired with a transfer RNA (tRNA) anticodon through complementary base pairing. This process ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain.


How do the bases pair from mRNA (codon) to tRNA (anticodon) during the process of translation?

During translation, the bases in mRNA (codon) pair with complementary bases in tRNA (anticodon) through hydrogen bonding. This pairing ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.


What is the role Trna During translation?

tRNA (transfer RNA) carries specific amino acids to the ribosome during translation. It recognizes the codons on mRNA with its anticodon, ensuring the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain. Overall, tRNA plays a crucial role in protein synthesis by translating the genetic code from mRNA into a specific amino acid sequence.


Translation involves the assembling of proteins Which of the following forms of RNA is responsible for carrying a formed amino acid to the protein assembly site during translation?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) is responsible for carrying a specific amino acid to the ribosome during translation. Its anticodon region base pairs with the complementary codon on the mRNA, ensuring the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.


One action of tRNA molecules during translation is?

One action of tRNA molecules during translation is to transport specific amino acids to the ribosome, where protein synthesis occurs. Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon that pairs with a corresponding codon on the mRNA strand, ensuring that the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain. This process helps to ensure the accurate translation of genetic information into functional proteins.


What is the role of tRNA during translation apex?

It moves the amino acids into a chain.--APEX


What is the Latin translation for the word bench?

The classical word was scamnum. The word banca was added during the Middle Ages.


At one end of a tRNA molecule there exists a short tail. This tail?

is responsible for binding with the corresponding mRNA codon during the process of translation. It helps to ensure that the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain.


What is the purpose of a transfer RNA?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) plays a crucial role in protein synthesis by carrying specific amino acids to the ribosome during translation. Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon region that binds to the corresponding codon on messenger RNA, ensuring that the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain.


What is the role of tRNA during the translation?

It links the correct amino acids together


Which type of RNA transports the building blocks of proteins to ribosomes during the process of translation?

tRNA (Transfer RNA) is responsible for carrying the amino acid to the ribosomes during translation. The tRNA anti-codon binds to the mRNA codon (3-base code) to ensure that the correct amino acid is added to the chain.


The three base sequence on the tRNA is called?

The three-base sequence on the tRNA is called the anticodon. It pairs with the complementary codon on the mRNA during translation to ensure the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.