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In translation, if the mRNA base is uracil (U), the complementary base in tRNA is adenine (A). This base pairing occurs during the process of translation when tRNA molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, matching their anticodons to the codons on the mRNA strand. Thus, uracil pairs with adenine to ensure the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain.

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1mo ago

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What sequence in mRNA complements the sequence in the DNA template?

The sequence in mRNA is complementary to the DNA template, with thymine (T) in DNA being replaced by uracil (U) in mRNA. The complementary base pairing rules still apply: adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U), and guanine (G) pairs with cytosine (C).


What base does mRNA have that DNA does not?

Uracil replaces Thymine as a base in mRNA.


DNA sequence acgtt will give what mRNA base sequence?

The mRNA base sequence corresponding to the DNA sequence acgtt is ugcaa. The mRNA sequence is complementary to the DNA sequence, with thymine (T) in DNA being replaced by uracil (U) in mRNA.


What statement best compares the base sequence of an mRNA molecule with that of the cDNA made from the mRNA?

The base sequence of cDNA is complementary to the mRNA molecule from which it is synthesized. This means that the cDNA will have the same sequence as the mRNA, except that thymine in DNA is replaced with uracil in RNA.


What base does messenger RNA always pair with?

Messenger RNA (mRNA) always pairs with specific complementary bases on transfer RNA (tRNA). For example, adenine (A) on mRNA pairs with uracil (U) on tRNA, cytosine (C) on mRNA pairs with guanine (G) on tRNA, and so on. This base pairing is crucial for protein synthesis during translation.


How is complementary base pairing different when pairing DNA to DNA than pairing DNA to mrna?

Complementary base pairing in DNA-DNA pairing involves adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T) and cytosine (C) with guanine (G), following the rules of Watson-Crick base pairing. In DNA-mRNA pairing, uracil (U) replaces thymine, so adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) in mRNA instead of thymine (T).


The three base sequence on the tRNA is called?

The three-base sequence on the tRNA is called the anticodon. It pairs with the complementary codon on the mRNA during translation to ensure the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.


A DNA strand with the base sequence tgacgca codes for a strand of mrna the mrna will have what base sequence?

The mRNA sequence generated from the DNA strand tgacgca would be acugcgu. This is because mRNA is complementary to the DNA template strand, so DNA base T pairs with mRNA base A, DNA base G pairs with mRNA base C, DNA base A pairs with mRNA base U, and DNA base C pairs with mRNA base G.


Complementary to an mRNA codon?

it depends on the codon spcified. The tRNA will have the complementary strand along with an amino acid, for which is specified by the mRNA. if the mRNA codon was "CGA" the tRNA codon would have an amino acid and the complementary codon of "GCU"


What would be the base sequence of the complementary mRNA strand?

TGCA


Which nitrogen base matches with mRNA's uracil?

Adenine (A)


What difference in the base pairs do you see on the mRNA?

uracil