NADP+
The pigment molecule that transfers electrons during the light reaction is chlorophyll. Chlorophyll absorbs light energy and transfers electrons to the reaction center of the photosystem, initiating the flow of electrons through the electron transport chain. This process is essential for the conversion of light energy into chemical energy during photosynthesis.
In photosystem II, water (H₂O) is the molecule that is split during the process of photolysis. This reaction produces oxygen (O₂), protons (H⁺), and electrons, which are essential for the photosynthetic process. The electrons generated from water are then transferred to the electron transport chain, ultimately contributing to the production of ATP and NADPH.
In Photosystem I, excited electrons are transferred to the electron carrier molecule ferredoxin. These electrons then reduce NADP+ to form NADPH, an energy-carrying molecule that is essential for the Calvin cycle in photosynthesis. This process occurs in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, playing a crucial role in converting light energy into chemical energy.
There are 22 electrons in one molecule of CO2.
A NADH molecule stores 2 electrons.
NDHP+
They go into photosystem I.
The pigment molecule that transfers electrons during the light reaction is chlorophyll. Chlorophyll absorbs light energy and transfers electrons to the reaction center of the photosystem, initiating the flow of electrons through the electron transport chain. This process is essential for the conversion of light energy into chemical energy during photosynthesis.
In photosystem II, water (H₂O) is the molecule that is split during the process of photolysis. This reaction produces oxygen (O₂), protons (H⁺), and electrons, which are essential for the photosynthetic process. The electrons generated from water are then transferred to the electron transport chain, ultimately contributing to the production of ATP and NADPH.
In Photosystem I, excited electrons are transferred to the electron carrier molecule ferredoxin. These electrons then reduce NADP+ to form NADPH, an energy-carrying molecule that is essential for the Calvin cycle in photosynthesis. This process occurs in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, playing a crucial role in converting light energy into chemical energy.
NADPH
Plastocyanin is a copper-containing protein that plays a crucial role in photosynthesis by shuttling electrons between photosystem II and photosystem I in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts. It helps in the transfer of electrons during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis.
There are 16 electrons in an oxygen molecule as each oxygen atom has 8 electrons.
Light excites two sets of photosynthetic pigments. These are photosystem 1 (PS1) and photosystem 2 (PS2). PS1 is excited by photons at about 700 nanometers, while PS2 is excited at about 680 nanometers.
There are 16 electrons in an O2 molecule. Each oxygen atom contributes 8 electrons, totaling 16 electrons in the molecule.
There are 22 electrons in one molecule of CO2.
Calcium oxide has 20 electrons from the calcium atom, and 8 electrons from the oxygen atom, totaling 28 electrons.