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Fatty acid molecules primarily provide energy for various cellular processes, particularly during periods of prolonged exercise or fasting when carbohydrate stores are low. They serve as a significant energy source for muscle cells and other tissues, including the heart and liver, by undergoing beta-oxidation to produce ATP. Additionally, fatty acids play a crucial role in maintaining energy balance and supporting metabolic functions in the body.

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1w ago

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When Fatty acids provide energy is it anabolic or catabolic?

fatty acids provide energy catabolic or anabolic


Are fatty acids polar molecules?

Yes, fatty acids are polar molecules.


What is a fat molecule made of?

A fat molecule is made of three fatty acid molecules attached to a glycerol molecule. The fatty acids provide energy storage and insulation, while glycerol serves as a backbone for the fatty acids to attach to.


How are amino acid molecules and fatty acid molecules different?

Amino acid molecules are the building blocks of proteins, while fatty acid molecules are the building blocks of lipids. Amino acids contain an amine group and a carboxylic acid group, while fatty acids consist of a long hydrocarbon chain with a carboxylic acid group at one end. Amino acids are primarily involved in protein synthesis and structure, while fatty acids are important for energy storage and cell membrane structure.


What does the hydrolysis of lipid molecules yield?

Hydrolysis of lipid molecules yields fatty acids and glycerol. This process breaks down lipids into their individual components, which can then be used by the body for energy production or to build new molecules.


Monomer of lipids?

The monomers of lipids are fatty acids. These molecules consist of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail, making them essential components of cell membranes as well as energy storage molecules.


What are the unit molecules that make up fat?

The smaller molecules that make up a fat molecule are fatty acids and glycerol. Glycerol is an organic compound and fatty acids are made of chains of hydrocarbons.


What are the three molecules attached to glycerol molecules?

The three molecules attached to a glycerol molecule are fatty acids. These fatty acids form lipid molecules such as triglycerides, phospholipids, or waxes depending on the type and arrangement of the fatty acids bonded to the glycerol backbone.


Which cannot be formed by fatty acids?

Nucleic acids cannot be formed by fatty acids. Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are composed of nucleotides, whereas fatty acids are molecules that primarily serve as a source of energy and as building blocks for cell membranes.


What class of biological molecules contains fatty acids?

Lipids are the class of biological molecules that contain fatty acids. Fatty acids are long chains of hydrocarbons with a carboxylic acid group at one end. They are a crucial component of cell membranes and serve as a source of energy for the body.


Are all enzymes made of fatty acids?

No, not all enzymes are made of fatty acids. Enzymes are primarily composed of proteins, which are made up of amino acids. Fatty acids are molecules that typically serve as a source of energy or as building blocks for other molecules in the body.


What molecules are released when fat undergoes digestion?

glycerols and fatty acids