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Those electrons are called the valence electrons. They are the ones that can be transferred and form bonds with other atoms.

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What happens to the metal and nonmetal atoms after the electrons have been transferred?

After electrons are transferred from metal atoms to nonmetal atoms, the metal atoms become positively charged cations due to the loss of electrons, while the nonmetal atoms become negatively charged anions because of the gain of electrons. This transfer leads to the formation of ionic bonds, resulting in the creation of ionic compounds. The newly formed cations and anions are held together by strong electrostatic forces, creating a stable structure.


What happens when an atom of metal an atom of nonmetal are combined?

The metal loses its electrons and trannsfers them to the non-metal to form an ioinic bond.


Do metal atoms decrease in size when they combines with nonmetal atom?

As metals have to become metal ions in order to chemically combined with nonmetals they have to lose their valance electrons. This process is associated with making the atoms smaller.


What is larger a metal atom or nonmetal atom in same period?

In the same period of the periodic table, metal atoms are generally larger than nonmetal atoms. This is because metal atoms have fewer protons and electrons, resulting in a weaker effective nuclear charge that allows their outer electrons to be further away from the nucleus. As you move across a period from left to right, the increasing nuclear charge pulls the electrons closer, causing nonmetals to have a smaller atomic radius compared to metals.


What happens to the outer electrons of a metal when it joins a non metal?

The outer electrons of a metal atom that bonds with a nonmetal atom are either transferred to the nonmetal to form an ionic bond or shared with the nonmetal to form one or more covalent bonds.

Related Questions

Which kind of compound generally results when nonmetal atoms chemically combine with metal atoms?

Ionic compounds generally result when nonmetal atoms chemically combine with metal atoms. This occurs through the transfer of electrons from the metal to the nonmetal, creating positively charged metal cations and negatively charged nonmetal anions that are held together by electrostatic forces.


What type of bonds are formed when metal atoms combine with nonmetal Atoms?

Ionic bonds are formed when metal atoms combine with nonmetal atoms. Metal atoms tend to lose electrons to form positive ions, while nonmetal atoms tend to gain electrons to form negative ions, resulting in the attraction between the oppositely charged ions forming the ionic bond.


What type of Atoms do ionic bonds use?

Ionic bonds typically involve the bonding of metal atoms with nonmetal atoms. Metal atoms donate electrons to nonmetal atoms, resulting in the formation of positively charged cations (from metal atoms) and negatively charged anions (from nonmetal atoms), which are then held together by electrostatic forces.


What happens to the metal and nonmetal atoms after the electrons have been transferred?

After electrons are transferred from metal atoms to nonmetal atoms, the metal atoms become positively charged cations due to the loss of electrons, while the nonmetal atoms become negatively charged anions because of the gain of electrons. This transfer leads to the formation of ionic bonds, resulting in the creation of ionic compounds. The newly formed cations and anions are held together by strong electrostatic forces, creating a stable structure.


what usually happens when a metal reacts with a nonmetal?

electrons are transferred from the metal atoms to the non-metal atoms forming ions resulting in an ionic compound


How are atoms held together in molecules?

Various things. If it is a nonmetal and nonmetal it going to be a covalent bond. If it is a metal and nonmetal it is going to be an ionic bond. If it is a metal and metal then it is a metallic bond.


Is it a covalent bond or an ionic bond?

a covalent bond is a bond between two nonmetals. the electrons are "shared" between the two atoms. example: H2O. an ionic bond forms between a metal and nonmetal. in an ionic bond, the electrons aren't shared, but are transferred from the metal to the nonmetal, leaving the metal with a positive charge and the nonmetal with a negative charge. examples: MgO, NaCl.


What type of bond occurs between a nonmetal and a nonmetal or a nonmetal and a metalloid?

When nonmetals bond with metals the nonmetals will take electrons from the metal to fill their electron shell and empty the shell of the metal. The electrical attraction of the (+) charged metal and the (-) charged nonmetal form an ionic bond between the two.Nonmetals share electrons in a covalent bond.


Is BaCN2 a covalent?

BaCN2 is not a covalent compound. It is an ionic compound because it is formed between a metal (Ba) and a nonmetal (C and N), resulting in the transfer of electrons from the metal to the nonmetal atoms.


Is H2SO3 ionic or molecular?

H2SO3 is a molecular compound because it is composed of covalent bonds between nonmetal atoms. Ionic compounds typically form between a metal and a nonmetal, where electrons are transferred to form ions, but in the case of H2SO3, it involves sharing of electrons between nonmetal atoms.


What is a ionic a nonmetal or metal?

it is bonding that occurs between a metal and a nonmetal with a transfer of electrons


What type of atoms would typically form an ionic bond?

Atoms with a large difference in electronegativity, such as a metal and a nonmetal, typically form ionic bonds. This is because the metal atoms readily lose electrons to form positive ions, while the nonmetal atoms readily gain electrons to form negative ions, resulting in strong electrostatic attractions between the oppositely charged ions.