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What happens to the metal and nonmetal atoms after the electrons have been transferred?
After electrons are transferred from metal atoms to nonmetal atoms, the metal atoms become positively charged cations due to the loss of electrons, while the nonmetal atoms become negatively charged anions because of the gain of electrons. This transfer leads to the formation of ionic bonds, resulting in the creation of ionic compounds. The newly formed cations and anions are held together by strong electrostatic forces, creating a stable structure.
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How do the outer electrons in metal atoms differ from the outer electrons in nonmetal atoms?
Outer electrons in metal atoms are loosely held and can easily move, allowing metals to conduct electricity and heat. In contrast, outer electrons in nonmetal atoms are tightly held, making nonmetals poor conductors of electricity and heat. Additionally, metal atoms typically have fewer outer electrons than nonmetal atoms.
What happens to electrons when elements combine?
When elements combine to form compounds, electrons are shared, transferred, or localized between the atoms. This interaction helps to stabilize the atoms by completing their outer electron shells according to the octet rule. In covalent bonds, electrons are shared between atoms, while in ionic bonds, electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
What is the role of electrons in the formation of covalent bonds?
The outer shell electrons of the atom form covalent bonds.
When electrons are transferred between two atoms a covalent bond is formed.?
When electrons are transferred between two atoms a covalent bond is formed is known as an ionic bond.
What is determined by weather or not electrons are shared or transferred between two atoms?
Whether electrons are shared or transferred between two atoms is determined by the difference in electronegativity between the atoms. If the electronegativity difference is small, electrons are shared covalently, while if the difference is large, electrons are transferred to form an ionic bond.
what usually happens when a metal reacts with a nonmetal?
electrons are transferred from the metal atoms to the non-metal atoms forming ions resulting in an ionic compound
What statement best describes ionic bonding?
A chemical bond holds atoms together.
Is H2SO3 ionic or molecular?
H2SO3 is a molecular compound because it is composed of covalent bonds between nonmetal atoms. Ionic compounds typically form between a metal and a nonmetal, where electrons are transferred to form ions, but in the case of H2SO3, it involves sharing of electrons between nonmetal atoms.
Is NH3 ionic or covalent and why?
NH3 is a covalent compound because it consists of nonmetal atoms (N and H) sharing electrons to form bonds. Ionic compounds are formed between a metal and a nonmetal, where electrons are transferred rather than shared.
What happens to the valance electrons when two nonmetal atoms bond?
When two nonmetal atoms bond, they share valence electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. This sharing results in the formation of a covalent bond, where the atoms are held together by the shared pair of electrons. This allows both atoms to attain a full outer electron shell, making them more stable.
Is it a covalent bond or an ionic bond?
a covalent bond is a bond between two nonmetals. the electrons are "shared" between the two atoms. example: H2O. an ionic bond forms between a metal and nonmetal. in an ionic bond, the electrons aren't shared, but are transferred from the metal to the nonmetal, leaving the metal with a positive charge and the nonmetal with a negative charge. examples: MgO, NaCl.
What kind of chemical bond is formed when electrons are transferred from atoms to atoms?
A covalent bond is formed when electrons are transferred from atom to atom.
How do the outer electrons in metal atoms differ from the outer electrons in nonmetal atoms?
Outer electrons in metal atoms are loosely held and can easily move, allowing metals to conduct electricity and heat. In contrast, outer electrons in nonmetal atoms are tightly held, making nonmetals poor conductors of electricity and heat. Additionally, metal atoms typically have fewer outer electrons than nonmetal atoms.
What is reaction in which electrons are transferred between atoms?
When electrons are transferred in a reaction, it is referred to oxidation/reduction or redox.
How many valence electrons would be common for an atoms of a nonmetal?
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What happens to electrons when elements combine?
When elements combine to form compounds, electrons are shared, transferred, or localized between the atoms. This interaction helps to stabilize the atoms by completing their outer electron shells according to the octet rule. In covalent bonds, electrons are shared between atoms, while in ionic bonds, electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
Is it true when electrons are transferred between two atoms a covalent bond is formed.?
The covalent bond is formed by sharing electrons.
