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Warm molecules have increased kinetic energy, which causes them to move more rapidly and vibrate more intensely compared to cooler molecules. This increased motion often leads to greater distances between molecules, resulting in lower density and the tendency to expand. Consequently, warm molecules can break intermolecular bonds more easily, influencing states of matter, such as transitioning from solid to liquid or liquid to gas.

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1mo ago

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What determine how organic molecules will look and behave?

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How does the movement of molecules in warm objects compare with the movement of molecules in cooler objects?

In warm objects, molecules move faster and have higher kinetic energy compared to molecules in cooler objects, which move more slowly with lower kinetic energy. This increased movement in warm objects leads to higher temperatures and faster chemical reactions.


Where does the heat go when you add a warm substance to ice in a warm room?

Heat is not a "thing," it is not transferred from object to object. Instead, when an object is cold, its molecules vibrate slower than when it is warm. When a warm object comes in contact with ice, the fast-moving molecules of the warm object transfer some energy to the ice. This is why the ice warms up, and the warm object cools off (due to losing some of its molecules' energy).


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