Lugol's iodine is a solution of iodine and potassium iodide, commonly used as a disinfectant and in nutritional applications, while Gram's iodine is a specific formulation used in the Gram staining procedure for bacterial classification. Gram's iodine acts as a mordant, enhancing the retention of the crystal violet dye in Gram-positive bacteria. In contrast, Lugol's iodine is more versatile and used primarily for thyroid function assessments and antiseptic purposes. Their concentrations and intended uses distinguish them significantly in laboratory and medical settings.
The reaction between Lugol's solution (iodine) and starch forms a blue-black complex. Iodine molecules fit into the helical structure of starch molecules, producing this characteristic color change. This reaction is commonly used to test for the presence of starch in a solution.
Lugol's solution will turn brown in the presence of lipids. This is due to the lipids reacting with the iodine in Lugol's solution, leading to the development of a brown color.
Iron. It is there in grams. Iodine is there in milligrams.
Iodine is used to bind the Crystal Violet to the Gram Positive microbes.
mol = mass/Mr rearrange mol x Mr = mass 2 x 126.9g = 253.8g
Lugols: tests for starch Clinitest- Glucose
Lugol's iodine is a mixture of elemental iodine and potassium iodide, commonly used as a disinfectant and as a supplement to support thyroid function. Gram's iodine, on the other hand, is a stain used in microbiology to differentiate between gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria based on their cell wall composition. The main difference lies in their applications and compositions.
The Lugol solution has a brown color.
To calculate the grams of iodine dissolved in water for 0.02 N iodine, you need the molar mass of iodine, which is approximately 254 g/mol. With this information, you can use the formula: Grams = Normality (N) * Equivalent weight. Therefore, for 0.02 N iodine: Grams = 0.02 * 254 = 5.08 grams of iodine.
For every 1 gram of zinc, 3.88 grams of iodine are required to react. So in this case, with 4.2 grams of zinc, the amount of iodine needed would be (4.2 grams zinc) * (3.88 grams iodine / 1 gram zinc) = 16.296 grams of iodine.
222,6 grams of iodine is equivalent to 1,754 moles.
Iodine is solid and less reactive.
Lugol's Iodine = 20g Potassium Iodide + 10g Iodine dissolved in 1L H2O Gram's Iodine = 6.7g potassium iodide + 3.3g Iodine dissolved in 1L H2O Recipe's taken from Flinn Scientific Catalog I have on campus. Looks to me as Gram's is just a dilute version of Lugol's. Same ratio of KI:I just less of it. Couldn't tell you much about differences in application however.
The reaction between Lugol's solution (iodine) and starch forms a blue-black complex. Iodine molecules fit into the helical structure of starch molecules, producing this characteristic color change. This reaction is commonly used to test for the presence of starch in a solution.
Iodine has a molar mass of 129.9g So one mol of Iodine is 129.9g. Therefore 10 moles of iodine would be 1299g.
Dr. David Brownstein often recommends the use of Lugol's solution, which is a combination of elemental iodine and potassium iodide, as an iodine supplement. He believes it can help support thyroid health and overall wellness. However, individuals should consult with their healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen.
Lugol's solution will turn brown in the presence of lipids. This is due to the lipids reacting with the iodine in Lugol's solution, leading to the development of a brown color.